Discourses on Satire and on Epic PoetryDryden, John
History
Discourses on Satire and on Epic Poetry
Dryden, John
Epic poetry; Satire; Satire -- History and criticism
I have formerly said in this epistle that I could distinguish your
writings from those of any others; it is now time to clear myself from
any imputation of self-conceit on that subject. I assume not to myself
any particular lights in this discovery; they are such only as are
obvious to every man of sense and judgment who loves poetry and
understands it. Your thoughts are always so remote from the common way
of thinking that they are, as I may say, of another species than the
conceptions of other poets; yet you go not out of nature for any of them.
Gold is never bred upon the surface of the ground, but lies so hidden and
so deep that the mines of it are seldom found; but the force of waters
casts it out from the bowels of mountains, and exposes it amongst the
sands of rivers, giving us of her bounty what we could not hope for by
our search. This success attends your lordship’s thoughts, which would
look like chance if it were not perpetual and always of the same tenor.
If I grant that there is care in it, it is such a care as would be
ineffectual and fruitless in other men; it is the _curiosa felicitas_
which Petronius ascribes to Horace in his odes. We have not wherewithal
to imagine so strongly, so justly, and so pleasantly: in short, if we
have the same knowledge, we cannot draw out of it the same quintessence;
we cannot give it such a turn, such a propriety, and such a beauty.
Something is deficient in the manner or the words, but more in the
nobleness of our conception. Yet when you have finished all, and it
appears in its full lustre; when the diamond is not only found, but the
roughness smoothed; when it is cut into a form and set in gold, then we
cannot but acknowledge that it is the perfect work of art and nature; and
every one will be so vain to think he himself could have performed the
like until he attempts it. It is just the description that Horace makes
of such a finished piece; it appears so easy,
“_Ut sibi quivis_
_Speret idem_, _sudet multum_, _frustraque laboret_,
_Ausus idem_.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account