Disraeli: A Study in Personality and IdeasSichel, Walter
History
Disraeli: A Study in Personality and Ideas
Sichel, Walter
Disraeli, Benjamin, 1804-1881
“... I know,” he urged in a speech full of dignity and wisdom, “that
we have been told that ... we shall derive from this great struggle
not merely the repeal of the Corn Laws, but the transfer of power from
one class to another, to one distinguished for its intelligence and
wealth--the manufacturers of England. My conscience assures me that I
have not been slow in doing justice to the intelligence of that class;
certain I am that I am not one of those who envy them their wide and
deserved prosperity; but I must confess my deep mortification that in
an age of political regeneration, when all social evils are ascribed
to the operation of class interests, it should be suggested that we are
to be rescued from the alleged power of one class, only to sink under
the avowed dominion of another;” and he concluded with the hope that
if the monarchy of England, “mitigated by the acknowledged authority
of the estates of the realm,” was to prove “a worn-out dream,” if
England was to sink “under the thraldom of capital, ... of those who
while they boast of their intelligence are prouder of their wealth,”
if a new force must be summoned to maintain “the immemorial monarchy
of England,” that “novel power” might be found in “the invigorating
energies of an educated and enfranchised people.”
All this has happened. A thraldom to the middle class came into being,
and was tempered by Disraeli’s own franchise bill, and by an education
act sufficient, though not conceived in the decentralised form which
Disraeli desired, but never won the opportunity of effecting. And out
of this thraldom is springing that other of plutocracy--one which
exercises great political power without assuming great political
duties; one in the interest of which, it seems to me, some of the new
fiscal changes now being mooted are designed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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