Doctor Mead's Short discourse explain'd : $b Being a clearer account of pestilential contagion, and preventing.
History
Doctor Mead's Short discourse explain'd : $b Being a clearer account of pestilential contagion, and preventing.
Communicable diseases -- Early works to 1800; Mead, Richard, 1673-1754. Short discourse concerning pestilential contagion; Plague -- Early works to 1800
Here begins an Account of Things to be done in a _new_ Manner, and what
will be found _agreeable_ to Reason. _Imprimis_, Then, _instead of
ignorant old Women, we ought to have understanding and diligent Men_.
There is nothing New in this, nor very _Unreasonable_; but as the Doctor
has enhansed the whole Knowledge of Physick in his own Person, and made
_old Women_ of his _Brethren_, I hope he will allow these _Officers_ of
_Health_ to consist of discarded Physicians. _Secondly, When the sick
Families are gone_ (whether?) _all the Goods of the Houses, in which
they were, should be burnt; nay, the Houses themselves, if that can
conveniently be done._ A very good Advice, and, I hope, the City of
_London_ will erect another _Monument_ for the Doctor, after they have
burned their City, upon so _reasonable_ Advice. But as this Advice has
been found hurtful in Experience, so neither is it _New_, because it has
been practised Two Hundred Years ago; as I lately observed. He has now
the late Fire of _London_ in view, and recommends another general
Conflagration of our City, from the great Good, he fancies, accrued
thereby: But the Reason he brings is admirable. _For nothing approaches
so near to the first Original of Contagion, as Air pent up, loaded with
Damps._ This is the very Reason, why _Hippocrates_, and all other
Physicians after him, have advised making Fires for preventing the
Plague; neither spared they any _Expence_ in _Scents_, _sweet_ and
_aromatick Woods_; and even they put _sacred_ Things to that very Use.
Yet, according to Custom, the Doctor [18]contradicts himself, on this
Article, at the small distance of four Pages; where Fires again are
condemned as pernicious. The Reason alledged for this later Experiment
is absolutely false; for Dr. _Hodges_ assures us, that the Weather was
not Hot in that Summer. But, I believe, the true Reason of the
Contradiction is, that the Doctor will, at any Time, venture being found
in a Contradiction, three Doors off, as well as four Pages off, to save
his Bacon, or for a merry Conceit. But there is, _even in this_, nothing
New, for there was one _Raymundus_, who is noted for this Singularity by
other Authors, whose Words our Doctor seems to translate. _Pestilentes
Febres_, says _Raymundus_, _Ardentes sunt, & idcirco ab aere fervido, &
calente augentur_. I must beg leave to crowd in another Conclusion,
because I follow the Doctor; that as Fires are thus hurtful, so, and for
that Reason, is the _firing_ of Guns. The Word _Fire_ is common in both
Expressions, but it was never the _Heat_ of great Guns, but their
_Noise_ that was recommended, and that is a sort of _Wind_, so much
recommended formerly, by Dr. _Mead_; _but what some have too rashly
advised. Mira vis verbis._
[Footnote 18: Page 45.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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