Doctor Mead's Short discourse explain'd : $b Being a clearer account of pestilential contagion, and preventing.
History
Doctor Mead's Short discourse explain'd : $b Being a clearer account of pestilential contagion, and preventing.
Communicable diseases -- Early works to 1800; Mead, Richard, 1673-1754. Short discourse concerning pestilential contagion; Plague -- Early works to 1800
_Hippocrates_, on the other Hand, undertakes only to relate the
Constitution of the Year when _Plagues_ and _Fevers_ were very frequent;
he never thought of making any particular Constitution, or the Weather
in it, the Cause of Plagues universally: If he had, Experience should
have shewn the contrary, to which he would have submitted. But not to
enter into any other Constitutions that might happen in _Greece_,
Experience cries loudly against this _Hypothesis_ of Dr. _Mead_; since
we know that _hard_ and _continued frosty_ Weather produces the
Pestilence, most commonly, in our Northern Climates. The Winter 1664,
was a continued Frost all through, as Dr. _Hodges_ informs us; yet the
Plague broke out in the _Christmas_ time, when it was in its _Strength_.
The Plague in _Dantzick_, mention’d by Dr. _Mead_, was in the Winter,
when every thing was bound up with a severe _Frost_; yet so violent was
this Plague, that it bred the _Dunkirk-Fever_ in the Fag-end of it, as
Dr. _Mead_ learnedly conjectures. So that the Pestilence frequently, and
most commonly, happens in a Season very opposite to what the Doctor
finds necessary for breeding _Infection and Corruption_, the
_Fore-runners_ of a Plague.
From all this Account it is manifest, that we hitherto know nothing of
_Contagion_, nor of any Corruption convey’d into Air, which it is to
foment and cherish, to beget or propagate the Pestilence; as also that
this Notion of Contagion taken up and espoused by later Physicians, is
very ill supported by them, and still worse by Dr. _Mead_, who is little
acquainted with their Opinions, so common and obvious in Books of
Physick. And therefore as he has been very unhappy in discovering the
_Change_ in Air that makes it infectious; we will try for better
Success, in his discovering the _Means_, whereby it _communicates its
noxious Quality to other Bodies_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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