Does civilization need religion? : $b A study in the social resources and limitations of religion in modern life — John Shaqi
Does civilization need religion? : $b A study in the social resources and limitations of religion in modern lifeNiebuhr, Reinhold
Religion
Does civilization need religion? : $b A study in the social resources and limitations of religion in modern life
Niebuhr, Reinhold
Christian civilization; Christianity; Philosophy and religion
The first resource which would seem to be of social value is the social
imagination which religion, at its best, develops upon the basis of
its high evaluation of personality. A spiritual interpretation of the
universe may not issue automatically in a high appreciation of human
personality, but religion is never quite able to deny this ethical
implication of its faith, and in occasional moments of high insight
it revels in it. It persuades men to regard their fellows as their
brothers because they are all children of God. It insists, in other
words, that temporal circumstance and obvious differences are dwarfed
before the spiritual affinities which men have through their common
relation to a divine creator. Thus Jesus could deal sympathetically
with the harlot of the street, the publican at the gate, the Samaritan
woman at the well and the blinded fanatics and their dupes who
crucified him. The apostle Paul, though he did not always understand
the genius of his master, was nevertheless able to apprehend this
central dogma at the heart of religion and declare: “In Christ there
is neither Jew nor Greek, neither bond nor free.” Celsus, the critic
of the Christian church in the first century, derides the church for
its failure to distinguish between outcasts and respectable citizens.
The fervor and consistency with which the church has espoused the ideal
of the equal worth of all personalities has not always equaled that
of the early church; many compromises with the brute facts of history
have been made; yet the church has never been able to betray this faith
altogether. The missionary enterprise with all its weaknesses is still
a revelation of this power in religion. Oceans are bridged and varying
circumstances of race and environment are ignored in order that the
soul inspired by God may claim kinship with other souls of every race
and every clime.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account