Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.Allen, Richard Lamb
Science
Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.
Allen, Richard Lamb
Domestic animals
_Remedies._--Fomentation, diuretics, or purgatives, or, if there is much
fever, a moderate bleeding, will often relieve the distention almost as
suddenly as it appeared. Mild cases will generally yield to their
influence; but, if the animal has been neglected, the treatment must be
decisive. If the horse is in high condition, these should be preceded or
accompanied by bleeding; but if there are any symptoms of debility,
bleeding would only increase the want of tone in the vessels.
Horses taken from grass and brought into close stables, very speedily
have swelled legs, because the difference of food and increase of
nutriment rapidly increase the quantity of the circulating fluid, while
the want of exercise takes away the means by which it might be got rid
of. The remedy here is sufficiently plain.
Swelled legs, however, may proceed from general debility. They may be
the consequence of starvation, or disease that has considerably weakened
the animal; and these parts, being farthest from the centre of
circulation, are the first to show the loss of power by the accumulation
of fluid in them. Here the means of cure would be to increase the
general strength, with which the extremities would sympathize. Mild
diuretics and tonics would therefore be evidently indicated.
Horses in the spring and fall are subject to swelled legs. The powers of
the constitution are principally employed in providing a new coat for
the animal, and the extremities have not their share of vital influence.
Mingled cordials and diuretics are indicated here; the diuretic to
lessen the quantity of the circulating fluid, and the cordial to
invigorate the frame.
Grease.
Swelled legs, although distinct from grease, is a disease that is apt to
degenerate into it. Grease is a specific inflammation of the skin of the
heels, sometimes of the fore-feet, but oftener of the hinder ones. Bad
stable management is the true cause of it. Grease is a local complaint.
The heel should be well but gently washed with soap and water, and as
much of the scurf detached as is easily removable. An ointment should
be applied, to supple, cool, and heal the part.
When _cracks_ appear, the mode of treatment will depend on their extent
and depth. If the cracks are deep, with an ichorous discharge and
considerable lameness, it will be necessary to poultice the heel. A
poultice of linseed meal will be generally effective, unless the
discharge is thin and offensive, when an ounce of finely-powdered
charcoal should be mixed with the linseed meal; or a poultice of
carrots, boiled soft and mashed. After the chaps or cracks have healed,
the legs will sometimes continue gorged and swelled. A flannel bandage,
evenly applied over the whole of the swelled part, will be very
serviceable; or should the season admit of it, a run at grass,
particularly spring grass, should be allowed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account