Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.Allen, Richard Lamb
Science
Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.
Allen, Richard Lamb
Domestic animals
There have been several importations of the Herefords into the United
States, which by crossing with our native cattle, have done great good;
but with the exception of a few fine animals at the South, we are not
aware of their being kept in a state of purity, till the importation of
the splendid herd. within the last six years, by Messrs. Corning and
Sotham of Albany, N. Y. These Herefords are among the very best which
England can produce, and come up fully to the description of the
choicest of the breed. Mr. Sotham, after an experience of several years,
is satisfied with the cows for the dairy; and he has given very
favorable published statements of the results of their milking
qualities, from which it may be properly inferred, that Youatt drew his
estimates from some herds which were quite indifferent in this property.
They are peculiarly the grazier's animal, as they improve rapidly and
mature early on medium feed. They are excelled for the yoke, if at all,
only by the Devons, which, in some features, they strongly resemble.
Both are probably divergent branches of the same original stock.
The Ayrshire
Is a breed that has been much sought after of late years, from their
reputation for fine dairy qualities. The milk is good both in quantity
and quality, yielding, according to a recent statement of Mr. Tennant,
of Scotland, who owns a large herd, fifteen quarts per day during the
best of the season, twelve of which made a pound of butter. The product
of the latter averages about 170 pounds per annum to each cow. Another
authority says, on the best low-land pasture, a good cow yields nearly
4000 quarts per year. This is a large quantity, and implies good cows
and extra feed.
Mr. Cushing, of Massachusetts, who imported several select animals,
without regard to their cost, informed us, after three or four years'
trial, that he did not perceive any superiority in them, over the good
native cows of that state, for dairy purposes. A large number have been
imported in detached parcels, and scattered through the country. They
are good animals, but seem to combine no valuable properties in a higher
degree than are to be found in our own good cattle, and especially such
as are produced from a cross of the Short Horn bull of a good milking
family, on our native cows. They are evidently a recent breed, and do
not therefore possess that uniformity of appearance and quality, which
attaches to one of long cultivation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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