Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitionersBuchan, William
Science
Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitioners
Buchan, William
Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
Next to milk, we would recommend good light bread. Bread may be given to
a child as soon as it shews an inclination to chew; and it may at all
times be allowed as much plain bread as it will eat. The very chewing of
bread will promote the cutting of the teeth, and the discharge of
_saliva_, while, by mixing with the nurse’s milk in the stomach, it will
afford an excellent nourishment. Children discover an early inclination
to chew whatever is put into their hands. Parents observe the
inclination, but generally mistake the object. Instead of giving the
child something which may at once exercise its gums and afford it
nourishment, they commonly put into its hands a piece of hard metal, or
impenetrable coral. A crust of bread is the best gum-stick. It not only
answers the purpose better than any thing else, but has the additional
properties of nourishing the child and carrying the saliva down to the
stomach, which is too valuable a liquor to be lost.
Bread, besides being used dry, may be many ways prepared into food for
children. One of the best methods is to boil it in water, afterwards
pouring the water off, and mixing with the bread a proper quantity of
new milk unboiled. Milk is both more wholesome and nourishing this way
than boiled, and is less apt to occasion costiveness. For a child
farther advanced, bread may be mixed in veal or chicken broth, made into
puddings, or the like. Bread is a proper food for children at all times,
provided it be plain, made of wholesome grain, and well fermented; but
when enriched with fruits, sugars, or such things, it becomes very
unwholesome.
It is soon enough to allow children animal food when they have got teeth
to eat it. They should never taste it till after they are weaned, and
even then they ought to use it sparingly. Indeed, when children live
wholly on vegetable food, it is apt to sour on their stomachs; but, on
the other hand, too much flesh heats the body, and occasions fevers and
other inflammatory diseases. This plainly points out a due mixture of
animal and vegetable food as most proper for children.
Few things prove more hurtful to infants, than the common method of
sweetening their food. It entices them to take more than they ought to
do, which makes them grow fat and bloated. It is pretty certain, if the
food of children were quite plain, that they would never take more than
enough. Their excesses are entirely owing to nurses. If a child be
gorged with food at all hours, and enticed to take it, by making it
sweet and agreeable to the palate, is it any wonder that such a child
should in time be induced to crave more food than it ought to have?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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