Apart from the loveliness of _Manfred_--the almost aching loveliness of
Astarte--and the whole of the _Carnival, Kreisleriana_, and several
other pieces, I have never been able to admire Schumann's music. When I
wrote on Strauss I said that he has many moments in which he tries to
bring humor into music. Turn from the "Annie" motive in _Enoch Arden_ to
the "Eusebius" of the _Carnival_, and you will readily see all the
difference between two passages which it is quite possible to compare
with one another. The "Annie" motive is as pretty as can be; it is
adequate enough as a suggestion of the somewhat colorless heroine of
Tennyson's poem; but how lacking in distinction it is, if you but set it
beside the "Eusebius," in which music requires nothing but music to be
its own interpreter. But it is in his attempts at the grotesque that
Schumann seems at times actually to lead the way to Strauss. It is from
Schumann that Strauss has learned some of those hobbling rhythms, those
abrupt starts, as of a terrified peasant, by which he has sometimes
suggested his particular kind of humor in music.
Schumann, like Strauss, reminds me at one time of De Quincey or Sydney
Dobell, at another of Gustave Moreau or of Arnold Bocklin, and I know
that all these names have had their hour of worship. All have some of
the qualities which go to the making of great art; all, in different
ways, fail through lack of the vital quality of sincerity, the hard and
wiry line of rectitude and certainty. All are rhetorical, all produce
their effect by an effort external to the thing itself which they are
saying or singing or painting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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