"But the circumstance most remarkably corroborative of the mysterious
truth to which these indications point, is the appearance of our
midnight luminary during a total eclipse. By theory, she ought to
disappear utterly from the heavens. She should vanish, and the sky seem
as if no Moon were in being; but, on the contrary, and even when she
passes the very centre of the Earth's shadow, she seems a huge _disc
of_ bronze, in which the chief spots can easily be described by a
telescope."
And that, remember, when the moon is in the utter blackness of the
earth's shadow. Of course, another explanation has been advanced; but
it does not take the professor long to dispose of that.
"It has been put forth in explanation," he says, "that a portion of the
rays of the Sun must be reflected by our atmosphere and bent toward the
eclipsed disc, from which again they are reflected to the Earth--thus
giving the Moon that bronze color; but, the instant the hypothesis is
tested by calculation, we discern its utter inefficiency. Nor is there
any tenable conclusion save this:--That the matter both of Sun and
planets is capable, in certain circumstances whose exact conditions are
not known, of evolving the energy we term light."
All this, and more, Rhodes explained to me, succinctly but clearly.
"Oh, we'll find light, Bill," said he.
All the same this subterranean world for which we were bound presented
some unpleasant possibilities, in addition, that is, to those
concomitant to its being a habitat of demons--and Heaven only knew what
besides.
"And then there is the air," I said. "As we descend, it will become
denser and denser, until at last we will be able to use these ice-picks
on it."
Rhodes, who was removing his creepers, laughed.
"We will have to make a vertical descent of three and one half miles
below the level of the sea--a vertical descent of near five miles from
this spot where we stand, Bill--before we reach a pressure of even two
atmospheres."
"The density then increases rapidly, doesn't it?"
"Oh, yes. Three and a half miles more, and we are under a pressure of
four atmospheres, or about sixty pounds to the square inch. Three and
a half miles farther down, or ten and one half miles in all below the
level of the sea, and we have a pressure upon us of eight atmospheres.
Fourteen miles, and it will be sixteen atmospheres. At thirty-five
miles the air will have the density of water, at forty-eight miles it
will be as dense as mercury, and at fifty miles we shall have it as
dense as gold."
"That will do!" I told him. "You know that we can never get down that
far."
"I have no idea how far we can go down, Bill."
"You know that we could never stand such pressures as those."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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