Early English Alliterative Poems: in the West-Midland Dialect of the Fourteenth Century
Religion
Early English Alliterative Poems: in the West-Midland Dialect of the Fourteenth Century
English poetry -- Middle English, 1100-1500
Blysned, shone, A. 1048.
Blyþe, joy, A. 354. Blythe is still used as a noun in the North of
England.
Blyþely, joyfully, A. 385.
Bobaunce, boasting, Fr. _bobance_, B. 179, 1712.
{Bod, Bode,} command, B. 979; C. 56. A.S. _bod_, _gebod_, command,
precept, message. “_Bode_ or massage (_boode_, H.) nuncium.”
(Prompt. Parv.)
Bod = abode, _pret._ of _bide_ = abide, A. 62; B. 982; wait for,
B. 467.
Bodworde, message, B. 473. See T. B. 6262.
Bodyly, A. 478.
Boffet, blast, B. 885.
Boffeteȝ, buffets, blows, A. 809; _boffet_, B. 43.
Bok-lered, book-learned, B. 1551.
Bold, bad, A. 806. A.S. _báld_, audacious. Sw. _båld_, proud, haughty,
warlike. In early English writers the term was applied indifferently
to men and women of bad character.
“Þou do me bote again þis _bald_ (bad one)
For al þe soth I haf þe tald.”
--(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 48b.)
Bol, bull, B. 1682; _pl._ _boleȝ_, B. 55.
Bole, the round stem of a tree, B. 622. It enters also into
composition in the word _throte_-bolle. _Pl._ _bolleȝ_, A. 76.
Icel. _bolr_. Dan. _bul_. Sw. _bål_, trunk of a man’s body. See
T. B. 4960.
Bolle, bowl, B. 1145, 1511. A.S. _bolla_. Icel. _bolli_.
Bolled, embossed, B. 1464.
Bolnande, swelling, B. 179.
Bolne, swell, A. 18; B. 363. Icel. _bolgna_. Sw. _bulna_, to swell. In
some early English works we find _bollen_ (ibolȝe) the _p.p._ of a
verb _bolȝe_ = bulge, swell. “Bolnyn, Tumeo, turgeo, tumesco.”
(Prompt. Parv.)
Bonc, bank, A. 907.
Bone, prayer, petition, command (= boon). A. 912, 916; B. 826. A.S.
_ben_. S.Sax. _bone_. O.N. _bón_ rogatio. “_Bone_ or graunte of
prayer (_boone_ P.) Precarium, peticio.” (Prompt. Parv.)
Bone, good, B. 28.
{Boner, Bonere,} good, B. 733.
Bonerté, goodness, A. 762.
Bongre, willingly, agreeably to, C. 56. See _Gre_.
Bonk, bank, hill, A. 931, B. 379. Ger. _bank_, bench, bank of a river,
etc.
Bor, bower, chamber, dwelling, A. 964. A.S. _bur_, a chamber. Icel.
_bur_. N.Prov.E. _boor_, a parlour.
Bore, born, A. 239, B. 584.
Borde, table, B. 1433, 1717.
Borde, board of a vessel, B. 470; C. 211.
Boreȝ, boars, B. 55.
Borges, burgess; sometimes written _burgeise_, C. 366. O.Fr.
_bourgeois_, from Lat. _burgensis_.
Borgoun, to burgeon, bud forth, B. 1042. Fr. _bourgeon_, _bourjon_,
young bud or sprig. Prov. Fr. _boure_, bud. Fr. _abourioner_, to bud
or sprout forth. See T. B. 4964.
Borlych, burly, B. 1488.
Borne = burne, stream, water, B. 482; _borneȝ heued_, head of the
stream, source, A. 974. A.S. _burne_. Goth. _brunna_. Icel.
_brunnr_. G. _born_, _brunnen_, well, spring.
Bornyst, burnished, A. 77, 220, B. 554. Fr. _brunir_, to polish.
Boroȝt = broȝt, brought, A. 628.
{Borȝ, Borȝe,} city, town, A. 957, 989, B. 45, 834, 1750. A.S. _burg_,
_burh_. Goth. _baurgs_. Icel. _borg_.
Bos = bus = behoves, B. 687.
Bosk, take, B. 351; _boske_ to, go to, B. 834. See _Busk_.
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