Education -- Early works to 1800; England -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800; Etiquette; Home economics -- Early works to 1800; Table
þis yong{e} mañ frayned[7] / w{i}t{h} hoom þ{a}t he wo{n}ned þañ,
“So god me socour{e},” he said / “Sir, y serue myself /
& els nooñ oþ{er} mañ.”
“is þy gou{er}naunce good?” y said, / “soñ, say me ȝiff þow cañ.”
“y wold y wer{e} owt of þis world” / seid he /
“y ne rouȝt how sone whañ.” 28
[Sidenote: ‘Good son, despair is sin; tell me what the matter is.
When the pain is greatest the cure is nearest!’]
“Sey nought so, good soñ, bewar{e} /
me thynketh{e} þow menyst amysse;
for god forbedith{e} wanhope, for þat a horrible synne ys,
þerfor{e} Soñ, opeñ thyñ hert /
for p{er}aveñtur{e} y cowd the lis[8];
“wheñ bale is hext / þañ bote is next” /
good sone, lerne well{e} þis.” 32
[Sidenote: ‘Sir, I’ve tried everywhere for a master; but because I
know nothing, no one will take me.’]
“In certeyñ, sir / y haue y-sought /
Ferr{e} & ner{e} many a wilsom way
to gete mete[9] a mastir; & for y cowd nouȝt /
eu{er}y mañ seid me nay,
y cowd no good, ne nooñ y shewd{e} /
wher{e} eu{er} y ede day by day
but wantouñ & nyce, recheles & lewd{e} /
as Iangelyng{e} as a Iay.” 36
[Sidenote: ‘Will you learn if I’ll teach you? What do you want
to be?’]
++“Now, son, ȝiff y the teche,
wiltow any thyng{e} ler{e}? [Fol. 171b.]
wiltow be a s{er}uaunde, plowȝmañ, or a laborer{e},
Courtyour or a clark / Marchaund /
or masou{n}, or an artificer{e},
Chamburlayn, or buttiller{e} / panter{e} or karver{e}?” 40
[Sidenote: ‘A Butler, Sir, Panter, Chamberlain, and Carver. Teach
me the duties of these.’]
++“The office of buttiler, sir, trewly /
panter{e} or chamburlayne,
The connyng{e} of a kerver{e}, specially /
of þat y wold lerne fayne
all{e} þese co{n}nyng{es} to haue / y say yow in certayñ,
y shuld pray for your{e} sowle nevyr to come in payne.” 44
[Headnote: THE DUTIES OF THE PANTER OR BUTLER.]
[Sidenote: ‘I will, if you’ll love God and be true to your
master.’]
++“Son, y shall{e} teche þe with{e} ryght a good will{e},
So þat þow loue god & drede / for þat is ryght and skyll{e},
and to þy mastir be trew /
his good{es} þat þow not spill{e},
but hym loue & drede /
and hys co{m}maundementȝ dew / fulfylle. 48
[Sidenote: A Panter or Butler must have three knives: 1 to chop
loaves, 1 to pare them, 1 to smooth the trenchers.]
The furst yer{e}, my soñ, þow shall{e} be panter{e}
or buttilar{e},
þow must haue iij. knyffes kene /
in pantry, y sey the, eu{er}mar{e}:
Oñ knyfe þe loves to choppe, another{e} them for to pare,
the iij. sharpe & kene to smothe
þe trenchurs and squar{e}.[10] 52
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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