Early Quaker education in PennsylvaniaWoody, Thomas
History
Early Quaker education in Pennsylvania
Woody, Thomas
Education -- Pennsylvania -- History; Society of Friends -- Education -- History; Thesis (Ph. D.)
[Sidenote: Land endowment for schools]
6. Let one thousand acres of land be given and laid out in a
good place, to every public school that shall be set up, and
the rent or income of it to go towards the defraying of the
charge of the school.
[Sidenote: Indians and the poor to be educated free of cost]
7. And to the end that the children of the poor people, and
the children of Indians may have the like good learning with
the children of the rich people, let them be maintained free
of charge to their parents, out of the profits of the school,
arising by the work of the scholars, by which the poor and the
Indians as well as the rich, will have their children taught,
and the remainder of the profits, if any be to be disposed of
in the building of the schoolhouses and improvements on the
thousand acres of land, which belongs to the school.[115]
[Sidenote: The industrial and commercial values to be derived are pointed
out]
The author does not claim to be entirely original in his scheme, having
been influenced, he says, by a similar thing described by Andrew
Yarenton in a book, _England’s Improvements by Sea and Land_.[116]
His chief interest seems to be in the benefit to be derived for the
commercial life of the colonies, and for that reason there is accordingly
a great stress on the industrial education. By this introduction of the
industrial schools, spinning for example, in the larger cities and the
preparation of children at an early age for participation in that great
occupation, the production of linen cloth could be made equal not only
to the domestic demands but also a considerable margin for the foreign
trade.[117] It is pointed out that the colonial consumer pays twice as
much for his purchase as its cost of production in France or Germany, and
that he pays this extra cost into the coffers of the English merchants.
This profit should accrue to the home merchants.
[Sidenote: Scheme to be encouraged by the government]
[Sidenote: Essential points urged in the scheme]
[Sidenote: The lack of governmental support; supplied through meetings of
Quakers]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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