Mr. Phillips’s repertoire was encyclopædic, embracing a vast list:
travel, science, current politics, reform, labor, anti-slavery,
education, legal topics, foreign matters, biography, and religion. Some
of his titles were: “Street Life in Europe,” “The Lost Arts,” “The
Times, or a Lesson of the Hour,” “Temperance,” “Woman,” “The Indians, or
in Early Days,” “Agitation,” “Training,” “Law and Lawyers,” “Courts and
Jails,” “The Irish Question,” “O’Connell,” “Sumner,” and “Christianity a
Battle, not a Dream.”
No speaker of his day ever treated a greater variety of topics, nor with
more even excellence, than Wendell Phillips. I quote from some of his
letters illustrating an experience while on a long Western lecture tour.
From Illinois he writes in a car with a lead pencil: “The weather is
dull; only two days since I left that I have seen the sun. Rain, snow,
clouds, damp, mud, and grim heavens. Still, the audiences are large.”
From, one of the oil towns in Pennsylvania: “Here I am in an oil town,
mud over the hubs of the wheels; literally, one horse was smothered in
it; the queerest crowd of men, with trousers tucked in their boots; no
privacy--hotels all one crowd--chambers mere thoroughfares, everybody
passing through at will, and here I must stay until Sunday. I find some
of the Boston people here. Everybody here is making money--the first
place I have found where this is the case. Explanation--they have all
struck oil.”
Again he writes from an Iowa town: “It has been extremely cold. I have
been in the smaller towns and have had poor hotels and a generally hard
time, rushed from one train to another, and puffed from station to
station. In eleven days I have slept in a regular bed but four nights,
still I have been fortunate in filling every engagement, and Sumner has
been the favorite subject.
“In Milwaukee, I was at the ‘Plankington,’ where I had a fine suite of
rooms, bath, chamber, parlor with pier glass ten feet high and five feet
broad--nothing showy--just comfortable.”
Another time from Davenport, Iowa, to Redpath, his former abolitionist
friend, as well as manager: “I, the traveller, the ‘elderly gentleman,’
have been--kissed! in Illinois! Put that in your pipe and smoke it, if
you can without choking your envious soul. Yes, kissed!! on a public
platform, in front of a depot, the whole world envying me. ‘Who did it?’
do you ask? It was an old man of seventy-three years--a veteran
abolitionist, a lovely old saint. In the early days of the cause we used
to kiss each other like the early Christians, and when he saw me he
resumed the habit.”
William Lloyd Garrison.--Now that Phillips and Garrison and the era in
which they flourished have passed into history, it is common for writers
who treat on that period to talk of these two champions of freedom as if
they were equals, or of Phillips, even, as if he were Garrison’s
inferior.
[Illustration]
Those who knew both men smile at such absurdities.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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