Phillips and Garrison were equals in one respect only--in moral courage
and unselfish devotion to the slave. Garrison was a commonplace man in
respect to intellectual ability, whereas Phillips was a man of genius of
the rarest culture. Garrison was a strong platform speaker. Phillips was
one of the greatest orators of the century. Only three men of his time
could contest the palm of eloquence with him--Webster, Clay, and
Beecher.
There never was a more benevolent face than William Lloyd Garrison’s. He
had a kindly eye, a winning smile, a gentleness of way, a crisp,
straightforward way of talking, and a merciless movement in straight
lines of thought.
Mr. Garrison visited England after the war was over and the emancipation
of the slaves was accomplished, and received unusual courtesies. At a
dinner given him by the British Anti-Slavery Society he was presented
with a gold watch. As he took it in his hand he said:
“Well, gentlemen, if this had been a rotten egg I should have known what
to do with it, but as it is a gold watch, I have nothing to say.”
Charles Sumner was an aristocrat. He was my father’s ideal. After I had
got back from Kansas and visited my father’s home in Wisconsin, father
said to me: “James, the Honorable Charles Sumner is going to speak at
R----. We must hear him.”
So we arranged to go. We walked nine miles to hear him speak. My father
never spoke of him without giving him his title. He had enjoyed that
speech intensely. I do not know whether I did or not. Father occupied a
front seat with the intention of rushing up to the platform and greeting
him by the hand when he was finished, but the Honorable Charles was too
quick for him. He disappeared, got to his hotel, and nobody saw him.
[Illustration]
Father said: “James, the Honorable Charles Sumner is going to Milwaukee
to-morrow morning, and we can ride with him a part of the way.”
We were on the train early the next morning, and so was the Honorable
Charles Sumner. He was sitting reading in the drawing-room car.
Father stepped up and said: “The Honorable Charles Sumner? I have read
all of your speeches. I feel that it is the duty of every American to
take you by the hand. This is my son. He has just returned from the
Kansas conflict.”
Honorable Charles Sumner did not see father nor his son, but he saw the
porter and said: “Can you get me a place where I will be undisturbed?”
Poor father! His heart was almost broken. During his last twenty-five
years he never referred to the Honorable Charles Sumner. Sumner was in
greater demand as a lecturer than any other man of his time just about
those years.
When at the height of his fame, he lectured in Providence and, at the
close, the committee gave him a check for $500, expecting that he would
hand it back, as it was at that time such an unprecedented fee. But Mr.
Sumner put the check into his pocket.
His price with the bureau was $300 to $500. There was never any
difficulty in getting it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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