Ecological Studies of the Timber Wolf in Northeastern MinnesotaMech, L. David
Science
Ecological Studies of the Timber Wolf in Northeastern Minnesota
Mech, L. David
Deer -- Minnesota; Gray wolf -- Behavior -- Minnesota; Gray wolf -- Ecology -- Minnesota
An extensive search was made for 1051's signals on May 2 in an area of
at least 50 miles radius from his last known location, but it was
unsuccessful. On each subsequent tracking flight, the wolf's frequency
was also monitored with no success. Possible explanations for the loss
of the signal from this wolf include the following: (1) premature
expiration of the transmitter, (2) capture of the wolf and breakage of
the transmitter, (3) loss of the exposed antenna and consequent
reduction of range, and (4) travel of the wolf out of range of the
tracking aircraft.
During 1051's travels a number of interesting events took place:
Nov. 27, 1968--Captured and radiotagged
Dec. 4, 1968--Crossed road in front of tracking truck
Dec. 8, 1968--Moved to Area B
Dec. 9, 1968--Surprised on the ground at distance of 35 feet
Dec. 18, 1968--Chased by loggers with axes
Dec. 25, 1968--Almost shot by trapper who saw collar and
withheld fire
Jan. 5, 1969--Returned to Area A
Jan. 13, 1969--"Bumped" twice on logging road by loggers in
auto but no apparent injury
Feb. 4, 1969--Moved to Area C
Feb. 26, 1969--Began long-range southwest movement
considered to be dispersal
Mar. 14, 1969--Seen feeding on old carcass within 200 yards
of houses, dogs, and a man walking
Mar. 27, 1969--Chased two deer across 4-lane State highway
53
Apr. 3, 1969--Found with another wolf at point farthest
south in his range
Apr. 24, 1969--Last contact with this animal; was seen
traveling NW
_Wolf 1053._--This wolf was basically a scavenger who subsisted for
long periods on the remains of old carcasses. She was known to have
visited the remains of at least four deer and three moose, and she
stayed near one moose carcass from February 8 to 20, at least during
the day. Between her date of capture, December 10, and February 28,
1053 traveled about in an area of 31 square miles in the Arrow
Lake-Maniwaki Lake region (fig. 21).
[Illustration: _Figure 21.--Locations and range of wolf 1053. Only
selected lakes are shown._]
Between February 28 and March 6 she suddenly moved 13 miles to the
east-southeast near the Sawbill Trail, and during the next week she
traveled a straight line distance of 24 miles southwest to a point
southeast of the town of Isabella. Her subsequent travels eventually
took her over a much larger area. Before February 28, 1053's average
weekly straight line distance was 2 miles, but after that date it
increased to 11 miles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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