Ecological Studies of the Timber Wolf in Northeastern Minnesota — John Shaqi
Ecological Studies of the Timber Wolf in Northeastern MinnesotaMech, L. David
Science
Ecological Studies of the Timber Wolf in Northeastern Minnesota
Mech, L. David
Deer -- Minnesota; Gray wolf -- Behavior -- Minnesota; Gray wolf -- Ecology -- Minnesota
"Eventually (after about 5 minutes), these wolves joined the
first, and all rested. At 4:25 p.m., one wolf started toward
a third deer, which had been lying under a tree while the
former chase took place. The deer was about 150 yards from
where the wolves rested, and it had stood before the wolf
started toward it. We could not see whether the deer or wolf
bolted first, but suddenly both animals were bounding away.
The wolf chased the deer about 125 yards and gave up after
losing ground. The other wolves followed slowly in its
trail, and all assembled and rested. The deer continued
running for at least 1/4-mile."
"27 February 1969. 2 miles N. of August Lake.
"1059's pack of 5 was heading N.E. at 4:10 p.m. when they
got to within 100 yards of 2 standing deer. The deer had
been standing alertly in a shallow draw, and when at least 2
wolves got to within 100 yards, they fled. The wolves began
running after them.
"The deer were in snow up to their bellies and had to
hesitate slightly at each bound. But they ran fast. We could
only see one wolf very much [of the time]. It was also
having a difficult time in the snow, and after a total run
of about 250 yards (100 to the deer's original location and
150 after the deer), the wolf lay on the snow and rested
about 10 minutes. The deer ran only about 200 yards more and
stood alertly for the next 20 minutes at least. The wolves
then went on.
"27 March 1969. About 2 miles S.E. of Central Lakes,
Minnesota.
"At 3:00 p.m. while we were following wolf 1051 by aircraft
in above location, we saw a deer running very quickly on top
of the crusted snow and then stand and watch its backtrail.
About 1-1/2 minutes later we saw 1051 running along the same
route. We did not see when the deer fled again, but saw it
running about 100 yards from the wolf and doubling back
paralleling its original route. When the wolf got near the
approximate doubling-back point, he lay down and rested for
about 5 minutes. The deer continued fleeing for about 350
yards, stopped, and for several minutes faced its backtrail.
The wolf finally continued on in his original direction,
giving up the chase.
"At 4:30 p.m.--1-1/2 miles S. of Central Lakes,
Minnesota--Wolf 1051 had come to within 100 yards of
[four-lane] Highway 53 and was hesitant to approach it.
Several cars were going by in both directions. Thus the wolf
headed S. parallel with the highway about 150 yards E. of
it.
"Suddenly two deer, which we had noticed S. of the wolf
earlier, fled across the highway. The wolf soon got to the
point where they crossed, hesitated about a minute and then
ran across. No cars came at that time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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