Educated working women: Essays on the economic position of women workers in the middle classesCollet, Clara E. (Clara Elizabeth)
History
Educated working women: Essays on the economic position of women workers in the middle classes
Collet, Clara E. (Clara Elizabeth)
Women -- Education; Women -- Employment
well, I should have very little time to give to study and the quiet
rest which is so refreshing after the day’s work.”
The details of No. 4’s expenditure are given later on.
No. 3 and No. 4 were both considerably older than No. 1 and No. 2, and
had both learnt that the one absolutely necessary indulgence for a high
school mistress is a good holiday in new scenes. No. 4 says in a note
that the cost of her holidays during this year were lower than usual,
as she did not go abroad. No. 2 strikes the usual note of warning on
this point:--
“I spent very little in my holidays; for my father was much averse
to his only daughter spending any of her free time away from home;
but you will also notice that there is a distinctly large proportion
of my salary unappropriated or reserved, and a certain proportion of
this ought to have been spent in holidays. I enjoy excellent health
usually, and my nerves seem the only vulnerable point, but after
teaching more than three years at W----, a term in X---- brought me to
the brink of a regular nervous breakdown: this I imagine might have
been avoided if I had really had a good holiday every year.”
The moral of this to young teachers would seem to be: Do not try
to save out of £100 a year at the expense of your health. Better
keep fresh and strong without saving and rise to £120 as quickly as
possible, than break down and exhaust your savings in a long illness
which may reduce your salary to £90.
The conditions and cost of living of women clerks vary in many and
important respects from those of women teachers. Their work is less
exhausting on the whole and less trying to the nerves. But, on the
other hand, their holidays are generally very short; except for a few
brief months in the year, they must work while it is day, and seek for
their amusements when the night comes; they are doing sedentary work
in office hours, and yet only by a strong determination can they find
any recreation except in the further sedentary occupations of reading
and sewing, or in poisonous lecture halls, concert rooms, or theatres.
They cannot easily do their shopping, and have no opportunity of
wearing out their shabby dresses in private; they must feed themselves
unwholesomely at tea-rooms, or extravagantly and monotonously at
restaurants. Above all, whereas teaching may be regarded as a life work
well worth the doing for its own sake, clerical work can hardly be
soul-satisfying to any intelligent human being. It is not living, but
merely a means of living.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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