Educational laws of Virginia : $b The personal narrative of Mrs. Margaret Douglass, a southern woman, who was imprisoned for one month in the common jail of Norfolk, under the laws of Virginia, for the crime of teaching free colored children to readDouglass, Margaret Crittenden
History
Educational laws of Virginia : $b The personal narrative of Mrs. Margaret Douglass, a southern woman, who was imprisoned for one month in the common jail of Norfolk, under the laws of Virginia, for the crime of teaching free colored children to read
Douglass, Margaret Crittenden
African Americans -- Education -- Virginia; Douglass, Margaret Crittenden, 1822-
How important, then, for these Southern sultans, that the objects
of their criminal passions should be kept in utter ignorance and
degradation. They must not read the Bible because that teaches them of
the sin of their masters. They must not worship God, for the effect
thereof would be to imbue them with a deeper horror of this great
wickedness. They must not learn to read and write, for every mental and
moral improvement only tends to bring out and improve those feelings
and emotions that already repel this gross system of sensuality
and licentiousness. Were the negroes instructed in their duties to
themselves and to each other, their obligations to their masters and
their God, and were these instructions exemplified by the consistent
lives of their masters, with the natural religious tendencies of the
negro race, the South would become the very garden of the Lord. Instead
of becoming discontented and rebellious, the very reverse would be
the case. There would be no fear of insurrections, for there would
be no inducement. But when a man, black though he be, knows that, at
any moment, he is compelled to hand over his wife, his sister, or his
daughter, to the loathsome embraces of the man whose chains he wears,
how can it be expected that he will submit without the feelings of
hatred and revenge taking possession of his heart?
I have no desire to pursue this subject farther, at present. I give
it, as the _cause_ of the discontent and rebellion among the Southern
slaves, and also as the _cause_ of the creation of that disgraceful
law, which now stands like a great black blot on the code of Virginia,
and under whose unjust application I have been made to suffer. The
subject is one that will not be suffered to rest, for I know my
Southern sisters well enough to believe that they will not much longer
rest tamely under the influences of this damning curse. I have told
them plainly of the _evil_--the _remedy_ is in their own hands.
Transcriber’s Notes
Page 6: “and, and, as she grew older,” changed to “and, as she grew
older,”
Page 8: “and that that they were” changed to “and that they were”
Page 11: “promtly visited them” changed to “promptly visited them”
Page 45: “in our commmunity” changed to “in our community”
Page 47: “both by precept an example” changed to “both by precept and
example”
Page 62: “the act literaly” changed to “the act literally”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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