formed of the alabasters. It is the real Mycerinus that contemporaries
have bound themselves to transmit to posterity, and they have spared no
details which were naturally calculated to make us better acquainted
with him. We have only to analyse their works to see him stand before
us in his habit as he lived. He was tall, robust, slender, with long
legs, powerful shoulders surmounted by a small face, an athlete with
the head almost of a child. In addition, projecting eyes, big ears, a
short nose, the tip turned up, a sensual mouth with full lips, a chin
receding under the artificial beard; the expression of the face is
benevolent, even weak. In vain has the sculptor stiffened the backbone
and the neck, thrown out the chest, stretched the biceps, clenched
the fist, and immobilized the features into a hieratic gravity: he
has not succeeded in inculcating the sovereign majesty that makes
our Chephrên the ideal Pharaoh, the equal of the gods. He has the
sanctimonious appearance of a private individual of good family, but
his general bearing is below his condition. We could easily point to a
dozen statues, his neighbours in the Cairo Museum, that of Rânafir, for
instance, which have a more exalted appearance and a prouder mien.
[Illustration: MYCERINUS AND HIS WIFE.
Schist. Boston Museum.]
And the new schist group that Reisner discovered during the winter
of 1909 has not made any change in our opinion necessary. This time
Mycerinus is represented with his wife; the lower portions of the two
figures had not received the final polish when death intervened, but
those of the upper part were finished and are admirable. Mycerinus
wears the head-dress of the ordinary _claft_, which squarely frames the
face, and his features are those with which we have become familiar
in the statues described above; eyes starting from his head, a fixed
expression, turned up nose, a large, loose mouth, the lower lip
protruding, the physiognomy of a man of the middle class straining to
appear dignified. The queen does not appear much more noble, but in
looking at her we are disposed to think that she had more intelligence
and vivacity. We should not say that she was exactly smiling, but
a smile has just passed over her face, and traces of it remain on
her lips and in her eyes. She has beautiful round cheeks, a little
turned-up nose, a full chin, full lips cleft from top to bottom by a
strongly marked furrow: a determined expression shows itself between
her narrow, heavy eyelids. She resembles her husband, a fact that is
not surprising, since unions between brothers and sisters were not
only tolerated but commanded by custom; there is thus every chance
that the couple were born of the same father and mother; she has only
a greater appearance of strength than he has. Custom exacted that,
when a husband and wife were associated in a group, they should not
be placed side by side on a level of absolute equality, but that the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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