[Sidenote: 12.
The Sule Pagoda, Rangoon.] There is another considerable pagoda in the
city, the Sule Pagoda. We have it here, with a corner of a building
adjacent of European architecture, the Municipal Offices. Observe the
watering of the streets by hand labour.
[Sidenote: 13.
A Typical Burman.] [Sidenote: 14.
Burmese Gambling, Rangoon.] The Burmese are a short, sturdy people,
merry and happy, and akin rather to the Japanese in temperament than to
the people of the Indian Peninsula. The features of their faces are
obviously Mongolian. They have the oblique eyes of the Chinaman. Here is
a typical Burman with a rose coloured wrap round his head. The Burmese
women, whose praises have been sung through the world, are dainty and,
according to a more or less Chinese standard, not infrequently
beautiful. They love to clothe themselves in silks of brilliant and
delicate hue. Excessive industry is certainly not a failing of the race,
yet there are no poor. We have here a group of Burmese gamblers at
Rangoon. The theatres play all night and the spectators go home by
daylight. The “pwe,” or show, consists invariably of three parts—a
prince, a princess, and a clown; it may be compared with our traditional
harlequinade. Both Indians and Chinese are migrating to Burma in great
numbers, but agricultural work is still chiefly in native hands.
[Sidenote: 15.
Elephants lifting Teak.] [Sidenote: 16.
Elephants Pushing Teak.] [Sidenote: 17.
Tusker Elephant.] [Sidenote: 18.
Tusker Elephant lifting Teak.] [Sidenote: 19.
The Same.] One of the most curious and typical sights of Rangoon is that
of elephants manipulating the great logs of teak wood in the timber
yards. The logs are cut in the forests of the north of Burma, and are
floated for hundreds of miles down the Irawaddy in large rafts, until
they are stranded at a creek near Rangoon, called Pazundaung. Elephants
are then employed for the purpose of moving and piling up the logs. The
male elephant is very powerful and has strong tusks, on which he carries
the logs, preventing them from falling with his trunk, but the female
elephants are not so strong, and do not as a rule lift the logs off the
ground, but merely drag them, or push them with the head. We have here
two cow elephants, the one forty years old and the other seventy. We
have them here again, one of them at the command of her rider pushing
the logs forward with her head. In the next scene is a male elephant
with tusks. He is fifty years old, and we realise his power in the next
two views, where we see him poising on his tusks a great tree trunk.
These huge animals are fed entirely on a grass which grows along the
banks of the Irawaddy not far from Rangoon. Machinery is now taking the
place of elephants in the timber yards, and Rangoon is, therefore,
likely to lose one of its most interesting sights.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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