Be especially careful when operating electric devices in the bathroom.
Keep in mind the dangers of a wet floor, grounded metal pipes, and wet
skin. Turning on an AC radio while you are taking a bath is asking for
real trouble.
There may be shorts in electric devices. Keep your hands dry when using
them, and do not touch them along with grounded metal objects. If you
ever get a slight shock, sound the danger signal and do something about
it.
Think, Then Act
Your first thought in rescuing a victim from an electrical accident
should be your own safety. Speed is also important, because a few
seconds or minutes may save a life.
The first question you should ask yourself is "Can I quickly turn off
the power?" This would be easier to do in the home than outside. In the
case of a victim trapped in a bathtub from a radio accidentally knocked
into the water, it might mean simply removing the plug from the wall
outlet. If a victim is found grasping shorted, permanently installed
equipment and cannot let go, the main switch might be used for quick
release of the current.
Outdoors, especially with high tension wires, your danger in rescue is
much greater. To handle the victim, touch him only with a long dry
stick, dry rope, or a long length of dry cloth. Be sure your hands are
dry and that you are standing on a dry board. A broom might be a good
lever to pry a victim from a high tension wire but never use a green
stick containing sap.
First Aid
Once the rescue has been made and the victim is free of further danger,
check to see if breathing has stopped. If so, start artificial
respiration _immediately_ and send someone for a doctor.
Artificial respiration must be started as soon as possible after normal
breathing ceases. _Most persons will die within 6 minutes or less if
breathing stops completely unless they are given artificial
respiration._ Precious minutes may have passed before you get to the
victim. Since the victim may be within seconds of death by the time you
are able to touch his body, you should seek to obtain an air flow to and
from the lungs _immediately_.
The victim may seem stiff as an effect of the current, so don't give up
easily. Continue the procedure for several hours. If transportation is
necessary, remember that there may be internal injury, fractures, or
severe burns.
Mouth-To-Mouth Rescue Breathing
There are various effective ways to give artificial respiration, each
with its advantages and disadvantages. The mouth-to-mouth method is
recommended as a good one to master. It can be used on victims of
drowning, suffocation, and asphyxiation, too. People have been known to
save lives with less exposure to the correct procedure than you are
getting by reading this. So, pay attention and remember what you read.
Step 1. Turn the victim on his back. Wipe out victim's mouth quickly.
Turn his head to the side. Use your fingers to get rid of mucus, food,
sand, and other matter.
[Illustration: Head Position]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account