Elements of the Theory and Practice of Chymistry, 5th ed.Macquer, Pierre Joseph
History
Elements of the Theory and Practice of Chymistry, 5th ed.
Macquer, Pierre Joseph
Chemistry -- Early works to 1800
1. PROCESS. To separate Iron from its Ore 270
2. To render Pig-iron and brittle Iron malleable 273
3. To convert Iron into Steel 274
4. The Calcination of Iron. Sundry Saffrons of Mars 276
5. Iron dissolved by the mineral Acids 277
CHAP V. _Of Tin._
1. PROCESS. To extract Tin from its Ore 279
2. The Calcination of Tin 280
3. The Dissolution of Tin by Acids 284
CHAP. VI. _Of Lead._
1. PROCESS. To extract Lead from its Ore 286
2. To separate Lead from Copper 289
3. The Calcination of Lead 292
4. To prepare Glass of Lead 293
5. Lead dissolved by the Nitrous Acid 295
CHAP. VII. _Of Mercury._
1. PROCESS. To extract Mercury from its Ore, or to
revivify it from Cinabar 298
2. To give Mercury, by the action of Fire, the
appearance of a Metalline Calx 301
3. To dissolve Mercury in the Vitriolic Acid. Turbith
Mineral 302
4. To combine Mercury with Sulphur. Æthiop's
Mineral 304
5. To sublime the Combination of Mercury and Sulphur
into Cinabar 306
6. To dissolve Mercury in the Nitrous Acid. Sundry
Mercurial Precipitates 307
7. To combine Mercury with the Acid of Sea-salt.
Corrosive Sublimate 308
8. Sweet Sublimate 312
9. The Panacea of Mercury 314
SECTION III.
Of Operations on the Semi-Metals.
CHAP. I. _Of Antimony._
1. PROCESS. To separate Antimony from its Ore 315
2. The common Regulus of Antimony 316
3. Regulus of Antimony precipitated by Metals 318
4. The Calcination of Antimony 321
5. Calx of Antimony reduced to a Regulus 323
6. Antimony calcined with Nitre. Liver of Antimony.
_Crocus Metallorum_ 325
7. Another Calcination of Antimony with Nitre.
Diaphoretic Antimony. _Materia Perlata_.
_Clyssus_ of Antimony 326
8. Calx of Antimony vitrified 330
9. Kermes Mineral 331
10. Regulus of Antimony dissolved in the Mineral
Acids 335
11. Regulus of Antimony combined with the Acid of
Sea-salt Butter of Antimony. Cinabar of Antimony 338
12. Butter of Antimony decompounded by means of
Water only. _Pulvis Algaroth_, or _Mercurius Vitæ_.
The Philosophic Spirit of Vitriol 342
13. Bezoar Mineral. The Bezoartic Spirit of Nitre 343
14. Flowers of Antimony 347
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