Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 3 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 3 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
Boscan--tender as Garcilaso, but with a soul whose tenderness was
engrossed by heavenly not earthly love--pure and high-hearted, with the
nobility of genius stamped on his brow, but with religious resignation
calming his heart,--he is different, but more complete--a man Spain only
could produce; for in Spain only had religion such sovereign sway as
wholly to reduce the rebel inclinations of man, and, by substituting
supernal for terrestrial love, not diminish the fulness and tenderness
of passion, but only give it another object. High poetic powers being
joined not only to the loftiest religious enthusiasm, to learning, but
also the works of this amiable and highly-gifted man are different from
all others, but exquisite in their class. We wish to learn more of his
mind: as it is, we know little, except that as his compositions were
characteristic of his virtues, so were the events of his life of his
country.
The family of Luis Ponce de Leon was the noblest in Andalusia. He was
born at Granada in the year 1527. It would appear that his childhood was
not happy, for in an ode to the Virgin, written when in the dungeons of
the inquisition, he touchingly speaks of his abandonment in infancy,
saying:--
My mother died as soon as I was born,[23]
And I was dedicate to thee, a child,
Bequeathed by my poor mother's dying prayer.
A second parent thou, O Virgin mild.
Father and mother to the babe forlorn;
For my own father made me not his care.
It was this neglect, probably, that led him to place his affections on
religious objects: and the enthusiasm he felt, he believed to be a
vocation for a monastic life. At the age of sixteen, he endued the habit
of the order of St. Augustin in the convent of Salamanca, and took the
vows during the following year. Enthusiastically pious, but without
fanaticism, his heart was warmed only by the softer emotions of
religion; love, and resignation, a taste for retirement, and pleasure in
fulfilling the duties of his order. His soul was purified, but not
narrowed by his piety. He loved learning, and was an elegant classical
scholar. Most of his poems were written when young. He translated a
great deal from Virgil and Horace, and became imbued by their elegance
and correctness. He was celebrated also as a theologian, and he pursued
his scholastic studies with an ardour that led him to adorn his
religious faith with the imaginative hues of poetry and the earnest
sentiments of his heart. He was admired for his learning by his
contemporaries, and rose high in the estimation of the scholars of
Salamanca, where he resided. At the age of thirty-three, he was made
doctor of theology by the university of that town. In the year 1561, he
was elected to the chair of St. Thomas, over the heads of seven
candidates, by a large majority.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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