England -- Description and travel; England -- Social life and customs
The absence of the Court and emptiness of the city
takes away all occasion of news, save only such
melancholy stories as would rather sadden than find
your Ladyship any divertisement in the hearing; I have
stayed in the city till above 7400 died in one week,
and of them above 6000 of the plague, and little noise
heard day or night but tolling of bells; till I could
walk Lumber-street, and not meet twenty persons from
one end to the other, and not 50 upon the Exchange;
till whole families, 10 and 12 together, have been
swept away; till my very physician, Dr. Burnet, who
undertook to secure me against any infection, having
survived the month of his own house being shut up, died
himself of the plague; till the nights, though much
lengthened, are grown too short to conceal the burials
of those that died the day before, people being thereby
constrained to borrow daylight for that service:
lastly, till I could find neither meat nor drink safe,
the butcheries being everywhere visited, my brewer's
house shut up, and my baker, with his whole family,
dead of the plague.
Greenwich begins apace to be sickly; but we are, by the
command of the King, taking all the care we can to
prevent its growth; and meeting to that purpose
yesterday, after sermon, with the town officers, many
doleful informations were brought us, and, among
others, this, which I shall trouble your Ladyship with
the telling:--Complaint was brought us against one in
the town for receiving into his house a child newly
brought from an infected house in London. Upon inquiry,
we found that it was the child of a very able citizen
in Gracious Street, who, having lost already all the
rest of his children, and himself and wife being shut
up and in despair of escaping, implored only the
liberty of using the means for the saving of this only
babe, which with difficulty was allowed, and they
suffered to deliver it, stripped naked out at a window
into the arms of a friend, who, shifting into fresh
clothes, conveyed it thus to Greenwich, where, upon
this information from Alderman Hooker, we suffer it to
remain. This I tell your Ladyship as one instance of
the miserable straits our poor neighbours are reduced
to.
Pepys himself had taken refuge then at Greenwich. All had left who could,
even to dour old John Milton, whose plague retreat at Chalfont St. Giles
(Bucks) is now preserved as an historical relic, and usually holds the
attention of the rushing tourist, who is "doing" England within a month,
for quite seven minutes. That is really space for a matured consideration
to the tourist mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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