Folk dancing, English; Folk music -- England -- History and criticism; Folk songs, English -- England -- History and criticism
“Come all ye jolly ploughboys, come listen to my lays,
And join with me in chorus, I’ll sing the ploughboy’s praise.
My song is of the ploughboy’s fame,
And unto you I’ll relate the same,
He whistles, sings, and drives his team,
The brave ploughing boy.”
Then there are sheep-shearing songs, some of which may be seen in Dr
Barrett’s _English Folk-Songs_ and elsewhere. _English County Songs_
provides this ordinary example—
“Our sheep shear is over, and supper is past;
Here’s a health to our mistress all in vull glaas,
For she’s a good ’ooman and purvides us good cheer,
Here’s a health to our mistress, so drink up your beer.”
Other verses would, of course, provide for consumption of more beer
by drinking the health of all the members of the family, and of such
neighbours as the contents of the barrel allowed.
Harvest-home songs too are not lacking, and a small number take the
form of a dialogue between a gardener and a ploughman, or between a
husbandman and a serving-man.
A famous song well known among farm-labourers is that known as “Poor
Old Horse,” and of this there are several versions. This song probably
suggested to Charles Dibdin his once popular song “The High-Mettled
Racer,” and to Thomas Bewick, the wood-engraver, his fine print of a
worn-out horse in the rain called “Waiting for Death.”
The ploughboy is sometimes in love and sings of his passion in the
folk-song. Sometimes it is the lady who declares her love for the
handsome ploughboy, and both varieties are quite popular specimens of
rural simplicity.
XIII. DRINKING SONGS AND HUMOROUS SONGS
The drinking song is not very common among folk-songs. “The good old
leathern bottle,” and some other South country songs, chiefly dealing
with harvest-home festivities, can scarcely be called such. They
speak of the home-brewed farm ale in an honest fashion, and without
the gloating over liquor which is so much a feature of the eighteenth
century bacchanalian song. “When Joan’s ale was new” is popular over
most parts of England, and “Drink old England dry” is another very
harmless production.
The humorous song does not very frequently occur. Sometimes we may come
across one that fulfils all the essentials of wit but will scarcely
bear repetition. Others are humorous and in other respects quite
satisfactory. “Richard of Taunton Dean” is too well known to quote, and
“The Dumb Wife Cured” is another that has been frequently reprinted,
and it is possibly, really, not a folk-song. “The Grey Mare” is an
excellent example. It tells of a young miller who made overtures to
a young lady’s father to obtain her hand. The dowry was agreed upon,
save that the young man had fixed his mind upon the farmer’s grey
mare as part of it. The old man not being inclined to part with this
the bargain was “off.” After the death of the farmer the miller again
sought the lady, who declared she did not know him. Except that
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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