English Lands, Letters and Kings, vol. 2: From Elizabeth to Anne — John Shaqi
English Lands, Letters and Kings, vol. 2: From Elizabeth to AnneMitchell, Donald Grant
History
English Lands, Letters and Kings, vol. 2: From Elizabeth to Anne
Mitchell, Donald Grant
English literature -- History and criticism; Great Britain -- Intellectual life
“I would wish you to be well trimmed; get a new Jerkin well
bordered, and not too short: the King liketh it flowing. Your ruff
should be well stiffened and bushy. The King is nicely heedful of
such points. Eighteen servants were lately discharged, and many more
will be discarded who are not to his liking in these matters.” And
again, speaking of a favorite, he says:--“Carr hath changed his
tailors, and tiremen many times, and all to please the Prince, who
laugheth at the long-grown fashion of our young courtiers, and
wisheth for change everie day.”
_A London Bride._
One other little bit of high light upon the every-day ways of London
living, in the early years of King James, we are tempted to give. It comes
out in the private letter of a new-married lady, who was daughter and
heiress of that enormously rich merchant, Sir John Spencer, who was Lord
Mayor of London; and who, in Elizabeth’s time (as well as James’), lived
in Crosby Hall, still standing in the thick of London city, near to where
Thread and Needle Street, at its eastern end, abuts upon Bishopsgate.
Every voyaging American should go to see this best type of domestic
architecture of the fifteenth century now existing in London; and it will
quicken his interest in the picturesque old pile to know that Richard
III., while Duke of Gloucester, passed some critical days and nights
there, and that for some years it was the home of Sir Thomas More. The
Spencer heiress, however--of whom we began to make mention--brightened its
interior at a later day; there were many suitors for her hand; among them
a son of Lord Compton--not looked upon with favor by the rich
merchant--and concealing his advances under the disguise of a baker’s boy,
through which he came to many stolen interviews, and at last (as tradition
tells) was successful enough to trundle away the heiress, covertly, in his
baker’s barrow. Through the good offices of Queen Elizabeth, who stood
god-mother to the first child, difficulties between father and son-in-law
were healed; and when, later, by the death of Sir John Spencer, the
bridegroom was assured of the enormous wealth inherited by his bride, he
was--poor man--nearly crazed.
Among the curative processes for his relief may be reckoned the letter
from his wife to which I have made allusion, and which runs thus:--
“My sweet Life, I pray and beseech you to grant me the sum of £2,600
[equivalent to some $30,000 now] quarterly: also, besides, £600
quarterly for charities, of which I will give no account. Also, I
would have 3 horses for my own saddle, that none shall dare to lend
or borrow. Also; 2 gentlewomen (lest one should be sick)--seeing it
is an indecent thing for a gentlewoman to stand mumping alone, when
God hath blessed the Lord and Lady with a great Estate: Also, when I
ride, a hunting or a hawking, I would have them attend: so, for
either of those said women there must be a horse.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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