English Lands, Letters and Kings, vol. 2: From Elizabeth to Anne — John Shaqi
English Lands, Letters and Kings, vol. 2: From Elizabeth to AnneMitchell, Donald Grant
History
English Lands, Letters and Kings, vol. 2: From Elizabeth to Anne
Mitchell, Donald Grant
English literature -- History and criticism; Great Britain -- Intellectual life
“Also, I would have 6 or 8 gentlemen; I will have my two
coaches--one lined with velvet to myself, with four very fair
horses, and a coach for my women lined with cloth, and laced with
gold;--otherwise with scarlet and laced with silver, with four good
horses. Thereafter, my desire is that you defray all charges for me,
and beside my allowance, I would have 20 gowns of apparel a
year--six of them excellent good ones. Also, I would have to put in
my purse £2,000 or so--you to pay my debts. And seeing I have been
so reasonable, I pray you do find my children apparel, and their
schooling, and all my servants, men and women, with wages. Also, I
must have £6,000 to buy me jewels, and £4,000 to buy me a gold
chain. Also, my desire is, that you would pay your debts--build up
Ashley House, and lend no money as you love God! When you be an Earl
[as he was afterward in Charles I.’s time] I pray you to allow
£2,000 more than I now desire and double attendance.”
Happy husband!
_Ben Jonson again._
We must not forget our literature; and what has become of our friend Ben
Jonson in these times? He is hearty and thriving; he has written
gratulatory and fulsome verses to the new sovereign. He is better placed
with James than even with Elizabeth. If his tragedy of “Sejanus” has not
found a great success, he has more than made up the failing by the
brilliant masques he has written. The pedantic King loves their pretty
show of classicism, which he can interpret better than his courtiers. He
battens, too, upon the flattery that is strown with a lavish hand:--
“Never came man more longed for, more desired,
And being come, more reverenced, lov’d, admired.”[4]
This is the strain; no wonder that the poet comes by pension; no wonder he
has “commands,” with goodly fees, to all the fêtes in the royal honor. Yet
he is too strong and robust and learned to be called a mere sycophant. The
more I read of the literary history of those days the more impressed I am
by the predominance of Ben Jonson;--a great, careless, hard-living,
hard-drinking, not ill-natured literary monarch. His strength is evidenced
by the deference shown him--by his versatility; now some musical masque
sparkling with little dainty bits which a sentimental miss might copy in
her album or chant in her boudoir; and this, matched or followed by some
labored drama full of classic knowledge, full of largest wordcraft,
snapping with fire-crackers of wit, loaded with ponderous nuggets of
strong sense, and the whole capped and booted with prologue and epilogue
where poetic graces shine through proudest averments of indifference--of
scorn of applause--of audacious self-sufficiency.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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