English Surnames: Their Sources and SignificationsBardsley, Charles Wareing Endell
History
English Surnames: Their Sources and Significations
Bardsley, Charles Wareing Endell
Names, English; Names, Personal -- English
Full seemly her wimple pinched was.
The maker of such was, of course, our ‘Wympler.’[344] Among other
ornaments belonging to the princess, also, is mentioned ‘a pair of
beads,’ that is, bracelets of small coral, worn upon the arm, and in
this case ‘gauded with green.’ A ‘Simon Wyld, Bedemaker,’ is found in
the London records of this time, and no doubt ‘Thomas le Perler’ could
have told us something about the same. Beside these, therefore, we may
set our still existing ‘Paternosters,’ relics of the old ‘Paternostrer,’
who strung the chaplet of beads for pattering aves. ‘Paternoster Row,’
literally the ‘Paternostrer’s Row’ was some centuries ago the abode of a
group of these, doubtless then busy artisans. Mr. Riley, in his
interesting ‘Memorials of London,’ records a ‘William le Paternostrer’
as dwelling thereby.[345] It is among such valuables we must undoubtedly
set pins at this period. Judging by those which have descended to us, we
should best describe them as ‘skewers.’ So anxious was Absolom the clerk
to please Alison that, according to Chaucer, he sent her—
Pinnes, methe (mead), and spiced ale.
Whatever her appetite for the latter, there can be little doubt that the
first would be acceptable enough in a day when these were so valued and
costly as to be oftentimes made objects of bequeathment. Such entries as
‘Andrew le Pynner’ or ‘Walter le Pinner’ are, of course, common at this
time, and their descendants still flourish in our midst. Our more rare
‘Needlers’ are but relics of such folk as ‘Richard le Nedlere’ or ‘John
le Nedlemakyere.’[346] Piers, in his Vision, speaks of—
Tymme the tynkere
And tweyne of his ’prentices:
Hikke the hakeney-man,
And Hugh the nedlere.
‘Cocke Lorelle’ also mentions—
Pavyers, belle-makers, and brasyers,
Pynners, nedelers, and glasyers.
The Norman form ‘le Agguiler,’ or ‘Auguiler,’ still lives in our
‘Aguilers’ if not ‘Aguilars.’ A ‘Thomas le Agguiler’ represented York in
the Parliament of 1305. Chaucer uses ‘aguiler’ in the sense of a
needlecase—
A silver needle forth I drew,
Out of an aguiler quaint ’ynow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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