Engravers and Etchers: Six Lectures Delivered on the Scammon Foundation at the Art Institute of Chicago, March 1916Carrington, Fitz Roy
History
Engravers and Etchers: Six Lectures Delivered on the Scammon Foundation at the Art Institute of Chicago, March 1916
Carrington, Fitz Roy
Engraving -- History; Etching -- History
the hat of the King to the right, which lies on the ground, is copied
in reverse from Schongauer’s _Adoration_, and that the _Allegory
of the Power of Love_, one of Robetta’s most charming subjects, is
engraved upon the reverse side of the plate of the _Adoration of
the Magi_, the copper-plate itself being now in the Print Room of
the British Museum. Whether the _Allegory of Abundance_ is entirely
Robetta’s, or whether the design was suggested by another master’s
painting or drawing, can be only a matter of conjecture. It shows,
however, so many of the characteristics which we associate with his
work that we may give him the benefit of the doubt and consider him as
its “onlie begetter.”
[Illustration: CRISTOFANO ROBETTA. ADORATION OF THE MAGI
Size of the original engraving, 11⅝ × 11 inches
In the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston]
[Illustration: ANTONIO POLLAIUOLO. BATTLE OF NAKED MEN
Size of the original engraving, 15¾ × 23½ inches
In the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston]
_Hercules and the Hydra_ and _Hercules and Antæus_ show so markedly the
influence of Pollaiuolo that we may conclude them to have been taken
from the two small panels in the Uffizi; though, in the case of the
first named, Pollaiuolo’s original sketch, now in the British Museum,
may also have served Robetta.
Whether POLLAIUOLO based his technical method upon that of
Mantegna and his School, or whether Mantegna’s own engravings were
inspired by his Florentine contemporary, is an interesting, but thus
far unanswered, question. Pollaiuolo’s one print, the _Battle of Naked
Men_, is engraved in the Broad Manner, somewhat modified by the use
of a light stroke laid at an acute angle between the parallels. The
outlines of the figures are strongly incised; while the treatment of
the background lends color to the supposition that, in his youth,
Pollaiuolo engraved in niello, as well as furnished designs to be
executed by Finiguerra and his School. In this masterpiece the artist
has summed up his knowledge of the human form, and has expressed, in
a more convincing and vigorous measure than has any other engraver in
the history of the art, the strain and stress of violent motion and the
fury of combat.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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