Engravers and Etchers: Six Lectures Delivered on the Scammon Foundation at the Art Institute of Chicago, March 1916Carrington, Fitz Roy
History
Engravers and Etchers: Six Lectures Delivered on the Scammon Foundation at the Art Institute of Chicago, March 1916
Carrington, Fitz Roy
Engraving -- History; Etching -- History
To his latest and most mature period must be assigned the _Man of
Sorrows_--in some ways his finest, and certainly his most moving,
plate. Not only has he differentiated between the textures of the linen
loin-cloth and the coarser material of the cloak; but the column, the
cross with its beautiful and truthful indication of the grain of the
wood, and the ground itself, all are treated with a knowledge and a
sensitiveness that is surprising. The engraver’s greatest triumph,
however, is in the figure of Christ. There is a feeling for form
and structure, sadly lacking in the work of his successors, and his
suggestion of the strained and pulsing veins, which throb through the
Redeemer’s tortured limbs, is of a compelling truth.
Chief among the engravers who show most clearly the influence of the
Master of the Playing Cards is the MASTER OF THE YEAR 1446,
so named from the date which appears in the _Flagellation_. His prints
present a more or less primitive appearance, and were it not for this
date, one might be tempted, on internal evidence, to assign them to
an earlier period. In the _Passion_ series, in particular, many of
the figures are more gnome-like than human. Such creatures as the man
blowing a horn, in _Christ Nailed to the Cross_, and the man pulling
upon a rope, in the same print, recall to our minds, by an association
of ideas, the old German fairy tales.
Contemporary with the Master of 1446, and belonging to the
Burgundian-Netherlands group, to which also belong the two anonymous
engravers known as the MASTER OF THE MOUNT OF CALVARY and the
MASTER OF THE DEATH OF MARY, is the MASTER OF THE GARDENS
OF LOVE. His figures are crude in drawing and stiff in their
movements. His knowledge of tree forms is rudimentary; but his animals
and birds show real observation and seem to have been studied from life.
[Illustration: MASTER OF THE YEAR 1446. CHRIST NAILED TO THE CROSS
Size of the original engraving, 4⅛ × 3¼ inches
In the Royal Print Room, Berlin]
[Illustration: MASTER OF ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST. ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST
Size of the original engraving, 8½ × 5⅞ inches
In the Albertina, Vienna]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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