English literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
lonely rock in a dry and thirsty land, it is unsurpassed. If there are
signs of laboured handling on Alan, there are none in the sketches of
Cluny and of Rob Roy's son, the piper. What a generous artist is Alan!
"Robin Oig," he said, when it was done, "ye are a great piper. I am not
fit to blow in the same kingdom with you. Body of me! ye have mair music
in your sporran than I have in my head."
"Kidnapped," we said, is a fragment. It ends anywhere, or nowhere, as if
the pen had dropped from a weary hand. Thus, and for other reasons, one
cannot pretend to set what is not really a whole against such a rounded
whole as "Rob Roy," or against "The Legend of Montrose." Again,
"Kidnapped" is a novel without a woman in it: not here is Di Vernon, not
here is Helen McGregor. David Balfour is the pragmatic Lowlander; he
does not bear comparison, excellent as he is, with Baillie Nicol Jarvie,
the humorous Lowlander: he does not live in the memory like the immortal
Baillie. It is as a series of scenes and sketches that "Kidnapped" is
unmatched among Mr. Stevenson's works.
In "The Master of Ballantrae" Mr. Stevenson makes a gallant effort to
enter what I have ventured to call the capital of his kingdom. He does
introduce a woman, and confronts the problems of love as well as of
fraternal hatred. The "Master" is studied, is polished _ad unguem_; it
is a whole in itself, it is a remarkably daring attempt to write the
tragedy, as, in "Waverley," Scott wrote the romance, of Scotland about
the time of the Forty-Five. With such a predecessor and rival, Mr.
Stevenson wisely leaves the pomps and battles of the Forty-Five, its
chivalry and gallantry, alone. He shows us the seamy side: the
intrigues, domestic and political; the needy Irish adventurer with the
Prince, a person whom Scott had not studied. The book, if completely
successful, would be Mr. Stevenson's "Bride of Lammermoor." To be frank,
I do not think it completely successful--a victory all along the line.
The obvious weak point is Secundra Dass, that Indian of unknown
nationality; for surely his name marks him as no Hindoo. The Master
could not have brought him, shivering like Jos Sedley's black servant, to
Scotland. As in America, this alien would have found it "too dam cold."
My power of belief (which verges on credulity) is staggered by the
ghastly attempt to reanimate the buried Master. Here, at least to my
taste, the freakish changeling has got the better of Mr. Stevenson, and
has brought in an element out of keeping with the steady lurid tragedy of
fraternal hatred. For all the rest, it were a hard judge that had
anything but praise. The brilliant blackguardism of the Master; his
touch of sentiment as he leaves Durisdeer for the last time, with a sad
old song on his lips; his fascination; his ruthlessness; his irony;--all
are perfect. It is not very easy to understand the Chevalier Bourke,
that Barry Lyndon, with no head and with a good heart, that creature of a
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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