Essays in medical sociology, Volume 2 (of 2)Blackwell, Elizabeth
Science
Essays in medical sociology, Volume 2 (of 2)
Blackwell, Elizabeth
Prostitution; Sexual ethics; Social medicine
Equally remarkable is the system of general unvarying laws by which
this living structure is governed. The first law we notice in
human growth is the precedence of physical over mental growth. We
observe that physical development, though never separate from mental
development, is always in advance of it. This is shown by the wonder
and delight with which the parent receives the first sign of awakening
intelligence in the young infant, the first smile, the first indication
of observation. It is the awakening mind. But every physical function
essential to life has been perfectly performed from the first moment
of birth as perfectly, according to its wants, as it will ever be
performed throughout life. This precedence of physical life continues
throughout the whole period of growth, though it strikes us less as
the years roll on, and the mind gradually assumes that mastery over
the body which should be the condition of adult life. The brain is the
last part of the body to cease growth. Every other organ is perfectly
formed, every bone consolidated, the physical organization complete,
while the mind, with its necessary organ of expression, is still
growing. I place this important fact first amongst the rules which
govern the human economy because it strikes the key-note of education;
and it is only through a thorough appreciation of this principle that
we shall beneficially change our present systems of education.
Each age has its own special method of existence; thus there are
laws for growth, for maturity, for decay. There are the great facts
of growth by exercise or use; the necessity of maintaining a just
distribution of force amongst the various parts, lest one grow at
the expense of another; the alternations of action and rest required
in every part of the economy; the varied life of different functions
which give to each its individuality and special rule; the varieties of
race, of temperament, of individual peculiarities--these will slightly
indicate the extent and variety of these unchanging laws by which our
human nature is moulded. Their importance may be realized more fully by
dwelling for a moment on one or two of them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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