The printing began in 1874. All went well enough for two years, as we
see by a letter of the Countess Tolstoi, in December 1876. "At last we
are writing "Anna Karenina comme il faut," that is, without
interruptions. Leo, full of animation, writes an entire chapter every
day, and I copy it off as fast as possible; even now, under this
letter, there are the pages of the new chapter that he wrote
yesterday. Katkov telegraphed day before yesterday to send some
chapters for the December number." But, just before the completion of
the work, Tolstoi and the editor, Katkov, had an irreconcilable
quarrel. The war with Turkey was imminent. Tolstoi was naturally
vehemently opposed to it, while Katkov did everything in his power to
inflame public opinion in favour of the war party; and he felt that
Vronsky's departure for the war, after the death of Anna, with Levin's
comments thereupon, were written in an unpatriotic manner. Ridiculous
as it now seems to give this great masterpiece a political twist, or
to judge it from that point of view, it was for a time the sole
question that agitated the critics. Katkov insisted that Tolstoi
"soften" the objectionable passages. Tolstoi naturally refused, editor
and author quarrelled, and Tolstoi was forced to publish the last
portion of the work in a separate pamphlet. In the number of May 1877,
Katkov printed a footnote to the instalment of the novel, which shows
how little he understood its significance, although the majority of
contemporary Russian critics understood the book no better than he.
"In our last number, at the foot of the novel "Anna Karenina," we
printed, 'Conclusion in the next issue.' But with the death of the
heroine the real story ends. According to the plan of the author,
there will be a short epilogue, in which the reader will learn that
Vronsky, overwhelmed by the death of Anna, will depart for Servia as a
volunteer; that all the other characters remain alive and well; that
Levin lives on his estates and fumes against the Slavonic party and
the volunteers. Perhaps the author will develop this chapter in a
special edition of his novel."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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