Essays, or discourses, vol. 1 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish — John Shaqi
Essays, or discourses, vol. 1 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Philosophy
Essays, or discourses, vol. 1 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
_Nam via virtutis dextrum petit ardua collem_
_Difficilemque aditum primum spectantibus offert,_
_Sed requiem præbet fessis in vertice summo._
_Molle ostentat iter via lata; sed ultima meta_
_Præcipitat captos, volvitque per ardua saxa._
Exalted and Humble FORTUNE.
Those were blind themselves, who feigned Fortune to be blind; and
they were unjust, who accused her of partiality. This error is
corrected by religion, when it teaches us, that what is meant by the
word Fortune, is nothing else but the Divine Providence, which is
all eyes, and proceeds in every thing from the justest motives. But
although the error is corrected in the essential, the deception is not
so effectually dispelled, but there is still left remaining, a faint
appearance of the principle. The complainers of fortune, compute the
inequality of men’s lots, according to the greater or less parade and
figure which they make among their fellow creatures; and seeing that in
a great measure, this inequality is not proportioned to men’s merits,
the wicked attribute it to the chimerical force of accident, the
idolators to the caprice of a blind deity, and the true believers to
the disposing will of a Supreme Providence.
II. These last conclude well, but they suppose ill, for thus it is; the
circling wheel of Fortune, and all its movements, are directed by a
divine hand; and the raising up some, and casting down others, is so
ordered and regulated, with the most wise design. It is also certain
(and this reflection is of infinite importance) that with respect to
many, we see but one half of the wheel’s turning, the remainder of its
circuit being reserved for completion in the other world. We observe,
that Fortune raises some, and never lowers them, and that it casts down
others, without ever raising them. What is this? Nothing more, than
that Providence in this mortal life, gives the wheel but half a turn;
the round is concluded in the other hemisphere; so that those who rise
here, go down there, and those who descend here, are there mounted up.
This is the most ordinary course, although there is no rule without an
exception.
SECT. II.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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