Essays, or discourses, vol. 3 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
History
Essays, or discourses, vol. 3 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
XLI. There is nothing more doubtful, than the motives which induced
Constantine to put to death his wife the empress Fausta, and his son
Crispin whom he had by the concubine Helen. Authors disagree so much
respecting this point, that they represent the circumstances of this
double tragedy in more than twenty different ways; one of which is,
that Fausta, being in love with Crispin, solicited him to a criminal
intercourse with her; but that, finding him firm in refusing to comply
with her desires, she, irritated with the refusal, transferred her own
crime to Crispin, and accused him to Constantine of having made lewd
advances to her, for which Constantine caused him to be put to death;
and that coming afterwards to the true knowledge of the fact, he ordered
her to be put to death also. This is the way Simeon Metaphraste relates
the case, who is not one of the most exact authors, and of whom cardinal
Belarmine said, that he was addicted to write things, not as they
were, but as they ought to be. Father Causinus, in the second volume
of his work, intitled _la Corte Santa_, not only adopts the relation
of Metaphraste as true, but paraphrases it according to his own fancy,
decorating the tragedy with all the circumstances which he thought
would suit well with, and were applicable to an event of this nature.
He paints the beauty of Crispin, describes the origin and progress of
the love of Fausta, the manner in which she disclosed it to him; her
mortification at finding her offers rejected, and the artifice she made
use of to be revenged; and adds at last, what had never been suggested by
Metaphraste, nor any other writer, that, stung with piercing remorse and
grief upon hearing of the death of Crispin, she became her own accuser
to Constantine, and declared her criminality, and the innocence of the
unhappy youth.
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