Essays, or discourses, vol. 4 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Philosophy
Essays, or discourses, vol. 4 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
X. Their abhorrence for, nor their ignorance of the sciences in Turkey,
is not so great as is generally imagined; for they have professors
both in Constantinople and Grand Cairo, who teach astronomy, geometry,
arithmetic, poetry, and the Arabic and Persian languages. But they have
not so great an esteem for those faculties, as they have for politics;
in their knowledge of which, there is scarce any nation who is equal to
them, nor are there any subtilties appertaining to political arts, which
they are ignorant of. The great English traveller, Mr. Chardin, in the
relation of his voyage to India by land, tells us, that when he passed
through Constantinople, he had much conversation with Senor Quirini the
Venetian ambassador at the Porte; who assured him, that he had never
treated with a man of equal penetration to the vizir of that time; and
declared, that if he had a son whom he wished to breed a negociator,
he would send him to the school of the Ottoman court preferable to any
other. The Turks excel in all things that require dexterity of hand, and
in all bodily exercises they take a fancy to. They are the best pen men
in the world, and this is the reason, why they never would permit the
art of printing to be introduced among them; and they are also the most
active and dextrous rope-dancers in Europe. Cardanus relates wonders of
two of them he saw in Italy, one of whom became a Christian, and lived
an exemplary life, but always continued his old exercise; although his
becoming a convert to Christianity, removed the suspicion that the vulgar
entertained of his dealing with the devil. The dexterity of the Turks as
archers, is so eminent, that the force and exactness with which they can
shoot arrows is almost incredible. John Barclay, in the fourth book of
his Satyricon, testifies to have seen a Turk penetrate with an arrow,
a plate of steel, that was above an inch thick; and that he had seen
another, who with the shaft of an arrow without any iron to it, split the
body of a small tree. In the art of confectioning poisons, they are also
very expert; for they will make them not only very active, but contrive
them so, as that they may be administered without creating suspicion; a
thin vapour with which a piece of fine linen is impregnated, if it is
afterwards made up in any form, and sent as a present to the person to be
dispatched, is made the instrument to take away his life. This is a most
horrid and execrable art; but although it proves the perverse and wicked
disposition of those people, is an argument of their great talents, for
acquiring a profound knowledge of all they apply themselves to understand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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