Essays Upon Some Controverted QuestionsHuxley, Thomas Henry
Religion
Essays Upon Some Controverted Questions
Huxley, Thomas Henry
Science
The phenomena thus described, in language which, to any one who is familiar
with the manifestations of abnormal mental states among ourselves, bears
the stamp of fidelity, furnish a most instructive commentary upon the story
of the wise woman of Endor. As in the latter, we have the possession by the
spirit or soul (Atua, Elohim), the strange voice, the speaking in the first
person. Unfortunately nothing (beyond the loud cry) is mentioned as to the
state of the wise woman of Endor. But what we learn from other sources
(_e.g._ 1 Sam. x. 20-24) respecting the physical {166} concomitants of
inspiration among the old Israelites has its exact equivalent in this and
other accounts of Polynesian prophetism. An excellent authority,
Moerenhout, who lived among the people of the Society Islands many years
and knew them well, says that, in Tahiti, the _rôle_ of the prophet had
very generally passed out of the hands of the priests into that of private
persons who professed to represent the god, often assumed his name, and in
this capacity prophesied. I will not run the risk of weakening the force of
Moerenhout's description of the prophetic state by translating it:--
Un individu, dans cet état, avait le bras gauche enveloppé d'un morceau
d'étoffe, signe de la présence de la Divinité. Il ne parlait que d'un
ton impérieux et véhément. Ses attaques, quand il allait prophétiser,
étaient aussi effroyables qu'imposantes. Il tremblait d'abord de tous
ses membres, la figure enflée, les yeux hagards, rouges et étincelants
d'une expression sauvage. Il gesticulait, articulait des mots vides de
sens, poussait des cris horribles qui faisaient tressaillir tous les
assistans, et s'exaltait parfois au point qu'on n'osait pas
l'approcher. Autour de lui, le silence de la terreur et du respect....
C'est alors qu'il répondait aux questions, annonçait l'avenir, le
destin des batailles, la volonté des dieux; et, chose étonnante! au
sein de ce délire, de cet enthousiasme religieux, son langage était
grave, imposant, son éloquence noble et persuasive.[45]
Just so Saul strips off his clothes, "prophesies" before Samuel, and lies
down "naked all that day and night."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account