Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664)Boyle, Robert
History
Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664)
Boyle, Robert
Color -- Early works to 1800; Colors -- Early works to 1800
13. Before I saw the Notes that afforded me the precedent Narrative, I
confess I suspected this man might have thus discriminated Colours, rather
by the Smell than by the Touch; for some of the Ingredients imployed by
Dyers to Colour things, have Sents, that are not so Languid, nor so near of
Kin, but that I thought it not impossible that a very Critical Nose might
distinguish them, and this I the rather suspected, because he requir'd,
that the Ribbons, whose Colours he was to Name, should be offer'd him
Fasting in the morning; for I have observ'd in Setting Doggs, that the
feeding of them (especially with some sorts of Aliments) does very much
impair the exquisite sent of their Noses. And though some of the foregoing
particulars would have prevented that Conjecture, yet I confess to you
(_Pyrophilus_) that I would gladly have had the Opportunity of Examining
this Man my self, and of Questioning him about divers particulars which I
do not find to have been yet thought upon. And though it be not incredible
to me, that since the Liquors that Dyers imploy to tinge, are qualifi'd to
do so by multitudes of little Corpuscles of the Pigment or Dying stuff,
which are dissolved and extracted by the Liquor, and swim to and fro in it,
those Corpuscles of Colour (as the _Atomists_ call them) insinuating
themselves into, and filling all the Pores of the Body to be Dyed, may
Asperate its Superficies more or less according to the Bigness and Texture
of the Corpuscles of the Pigment; yet I can scarce believe, that our Blind
man could distinguish all the Colours he did, meerly by the Ribbons having
more or less of Asperity, so that I cannot but think, notwithstanding this
History, that the Blind man distinguish'd Colours not only by the _Degrees_
of Asperity in the Bodies offer'd to him, but by _Forms_ of it, though this
(latter) would perhaps have been very difficult for him to make an
Intelligible mention of, because those Minute disparities having not been
taken notice of by men for want of touch as Exquisite as our Blind Mans,
are things he could not have Intelligibly express'd, which will easily seem
Probable, if you consider, that under the name of Sharp, and Sweet, and
Sour, there are abundance of, as it were, immediate peculiar Relishes or
Tasts in differing sorts of Wine, which though Critical and Experienc'd
Palats can easily discern themselves cannot make them be understood by
others, such Minute differences not having hitherto any Distinct names
assign'd them. And it seems that there was somthing in the Forms of
Asperity that was requisite to the Distinction of Colours, besides the
Degree of it, since he found it so difficult to distingush Black and White
from one another, though not from other Colours. For I might urge, that he
seems not consonant to himself about the _Red_, which as you have seen in
one place, he represents as somewhat more Asperous than the _Blew_; and in
another, very Smooth: But because he speaks of this Smoothness in that
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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