Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology — John Shaqi
Explanation of Terms Used in EntomologySmith, John Bernhard
Science
Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology
Smith, John Bernhard
Insects -- Nomenclature
Classification: is the systematic arrangement of insects (or other
animals or plants) in series showing their relation or agreement in
structure, life habits or other characters forming the basis of the
"classification."
Clathrate: latticed or lattice-like in appearance.
Claustrum: the structure uniting the wings in flight, whether by
hooks, by a thickening of the margin, or by a jugum.
Clava: a club; the enlarged apical joints of a clubbed
antenna: = clavola.
Claval suture: Hemiptera; at the base of hemelytra, separating
the clavus.
Clavate: clubbed: thickening gradually toward the tip.
Clavate hairs: in Collembola, = tenent hairs.
Clavicornia: that series of beetles having the antennae more or less
distinctly enlarged or clubbed at tip.
Clavicular lobe: Homoptera; that portion of hind wing behind anal
veins.
Claviform: club-like in form; specifically, in Noctuid moths an
elongate spot or mark extending from the t. a. line through the
submedian interspace, toward and sometimes to the t.p. line.
Clavola: see clava.
Clavus: the club of an antenna lava and clavola: in Heteroptera, the
oblong sclerite at the base of the inferior margin of the hemelytra: the
knob at the end of the stigmal or radial veins in certain Hymenoptera.
Claws: the claw or hook-like structures at the end of the foot or
tarsus.
Cleavage: see segmentation of egg.
Cleft: split: partly divided, longitudinally: in Coleopteran applied to
claws so divided that the parts lie one above the other.
Clintheriform: shaped like a plate.
Cloaca: see rectum.
Clubbed: see clavate.
Clypeal suture: marks the division between clypeus and epicranium.
Clypeate: shield-like in form.
Clypeate constriction: applied when a surface is drawn in from the
sides so as to produce a shield or saddle-like form.
Clypeo-frontal suture: = clypeal suture.
Clypeus: that portion of the head before or below the front, to which
the labrum is attached anteriorly; in Diptera often visible below the
margin of the mouth in front, as a more or less visor-shaped piece:=
epistoma.
Clypeus-anterior: see ante-clypeus.
Clypeus posterior: see post-clypeus.
Coactus: condensed; of a short stout form.
Coadapted: formed so as to work together to one end; as the mandible
and maxilla in Chrysopids, etc.
Coadunate: joined together at base; two or more joined together; said
of elytra when permanently united at the suture.
Coagulate: to congeal; to change from a fluid to a jelly.
Coagulum: a clotted mass, as of blood.
Coalescent: united or grown together.
Coarctate: contracted: compacted: applied to that form of pupa in
which all the members of the future adult are concealed by a
thickened, usually cylindric case or covering, which is often the
hardened skin of the larva: beginning with a narrow base, then
dilated and thickened.
Cocardes: retractile vesicular bodies on each side of the thorax in
certain Malachidae.
Coccineous: cochineal red; dark red [carmine].
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