Explanation of Terms Used in EntomologySmith, John Bernhard
Science
Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology
Smith, John Bernhard
Insects -- Nomenclature
Muscle: the fleshy fibres of the insect body that serve to move the
appendages and other body organs.
Mute: silent: without power to produce audible sound.
Mutic -us: unarmed: lacking processes where such usually occur.
Mutici: Acridiids without a posternal spines.
Mutilate -us: cut off: mutilated: abbreviated: not complete.
Mycetophagous: feeding upon fungi.
Myiasis: disease or injury caused by the attack of dipterous larvae.
Myoblast: a cell that produces muscular tissue.
Myrmecology: that branch of entomology that deals with ants.
Myrmecophilous: ant-loving: applied to insects that live in ant nests.
Mystacine -us: bcarded: with a hairy fringe above mouth or on
clypeus.
Mystax: in Diptera; a patch of hair or bristles above the mouth, on the
lower part of the hypostoma above the vibrissae.
Mytiliform: shell-like; as the middle feet in some aquatic Hemiptera.
N
Nacreous: pearly: resembling mother of pearl := margaritaceous.
Nail: a tarsal claw: specifically the stout pointed claws in predatory
Heteroptera = unguis.
Naked: not clothed: lacking vestiture: a pupa when not inclosed in a
cocoon or other covering.
Nasal suture: =clypeal suture; q.v.
Nasus: anterior termination of the face in certain Hymenoptera: the
clypeus or a modification of it: in Odonata, the upper portion of the
clypeus = supra-clypeus = postclypeus.
Nasuti: that type of termite soldiers that have the head prolonged into
a point.
Natatorial -ions: formed for swimming.
Navicular: boat-shaped = cymbiform.
Neanic: referring to the pupal stage.
Nearctic: temperate and arctic North America, including Greenland.
Nebula: a cloud: a vague, indefined, dusky shading.
Nebulous -ose: cloudy: without definite form or outline.
Neck: the slender connecting structure between head and thorax of
such insects as have the head free: any contraction of the head at its
juncture with the thorax.
Necrophagous: living in or on carrion.
Nectaries: honey-tubes, cornicles, siphuncles; q.v.
Nematid: thread-like.
Nematocera: = nemocera; q. A.
Nematocerous: with long, thread-like antenna.
Nemocera: Diptera with long, at least six-jointed antennae.
Nemoglossata: bees with a thread-like tongue.
Nemoricolous: living in open, sunny woods.
Neogeic: belonging to the Western Hemisphere or New World: see
gerontogeic.
Neolepidoptera: all haustellate Lepidoptera, except the generalized
Micropterygidae; mandibles not functionally present; pupa incomplete
or obtect: see paleolepidoptera and protolepidoptera.
Neoteinic: applied to complemental females in Termites because,
though reproductive, they retain some juvenile characters.
Neotropical: that part of the earth's surface embraced in the greater
part of Mexico, West Indies and South America.
Neotype: a specimen identified with a species already described, and
selected as a standard of reference where the original type or co-types
are lost or destroyed.
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