Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of MatthewGibson, John Monro
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of Matthew
Gibson, John Monro
Bible. Matthew -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
If, now, we look at these two names, we shall see that they not only
point to a fulfilment, in the largest sense, of Old Testament
prophecy, but to the fulfilment of that which we all need most--the
satisfaction of our deepest wants and longings. "God is light;" sin is
darkness. With God is the fountain of life; "sin when it is finished
bringeth forth death." Here shines the star of hope; there lies the
abyss of despair. Now, without Christ we are tied to sin, separated
from God. Sin is near; God is far. That is our curse. Therefore what
we need is God brought near and sin taken away--the very blessings
guaranteed in these two precious names of our Lord. As Emmanuel, He
brings God near to us, near in His own incarnate person, near in His
loving life, near in His perfect sympathy, near in His perpetual
presence according to the promise, "Lo, I am with you alway, even unto
the end of the world." As Jesus, He saves us from our sins. How he
does it is set forth in the sequel of the Gospel, culminating in the
sacrifice of the cross, "to finish the transgression, and to make an
end of sins, and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in
everlasting righteousness." For He has not only to bring God down to
us, but also to lift us up to God; and while the incarnation effects
the one, the atonement, followed by the work of the Holy Spirit, is
necessary to secure the other. He touches man, the creature, at his
cradle; He reaches down to man, the sinner, at His cross--the end of
His descent to us, the beginning of our ascent with Him to God. There
we meet Him; and saved from sin, we know Him as our Jesus; and
reconciled to God, we have Him with us as Emmanuel, God with us,
always with us, with us throughout all life's changes, with us in
death's agony, with us in the life to come, to guide us into all its
wisdom and honour and riches and glory and blessing.
[1] To some minds it may present itself as a difficulty that the great
name of Moses should not find a place in the series; was not he as
much of an epoch-maker as David? The answer is that, from the point of
view of prophecy and promise, he was not. This, which lies implicitly
in St. Matthew's summary, is set forth explicitly by St. Paul in his
epistle to the Galatians, where he shows that the Law, as a stage in
the dealings of God with the nation, did not belong to the main course
of development, but came in as an episode, was "added because of
transgressions" (Gal. iii. 16-19).
[2] The Hebrew name Joshua, of which Jesus is simply the Greek
transliteration, combines the two words Jehovah and Salvation (cf.
Num. xiii. 16).
II.
_HIS RECEPTION._
MATT. ii.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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