Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing CardsChatto, William Andrew
History
Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing Cards
Chatto, William Andrew
Playing cards -- History
In the reign of Queen Anne, card-playing seems to have attained its
full tide in every part of civilized Europe. In England, in particular,
it was at once fashionable and popular; Ombre was the favorite game of
the ladies; and Piquet of the gentlemen, _par excellence_; clergymen
and country squires rubbed on at Whist; and the lower orders shuffled
away at All-Fours, Put, Cribbage, and Lanterloo. Subsequently some
of the games may have been more diligently studied, and the chances
more nicely calculated "on principles," but at no other time, either
before or since, was card-playing more prevalent amongst people of
all classes. The more pious indeed did their best to discourage the
general passion for play; but their dissuasions appear to have produced
but little effect; as indeed might be expected at a period when one
of the first statesmen of the time piqued himself rather on his skill
in gaming than on his political reputation, and when kind landlords,
of the Sir Roger de Coverley school, used to send a string of hog's
puddings and a pack of cards as a Christmas gift to every poor family
in the parish.[198] The character of the statesman alluded to--Lord
Godolphin, who died 1712,[199]--is thus sketched by Pope in his first
Moral Epistle:
"Who would not praise Patricio's high desert,
His hand unstained, his uncorrupted heart,
His comprehensive head! all interests weighed,
All Europe saved, yet Britain not betrayed?
He thanks you not; his pride is in piquette,
Newmarket fame, and judgement in a bet."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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