Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing CardsChatto, William Andrew
History
Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing Cards
Chatto, William Andrew
Playing cards -- History
About 1819, a set of cleverly drawn satirical cards, with the marks of
the suits introduced in the same manner as in Cotta's cards, appeared
at Paris. Their satire is directed against the political party then in
the ascendant; and in the Nine of Hearts, portraits of Chateaubriand
and other persons, both lay and clerical, are introduced as advocates
of the old order of things; in the background are the ruins of the
Bastille, and at the foot is the inscription, "_Les Immobiles_." The
coat cards of the suit of HEARTS consist of figures representing
three popular journals: King, "CONSTITUTIONNEL,"--a figure in Roman
costume, with sword and shield, defending a column inscribed: "_Charte
constitutionnel. Liberté de la Presse. Liberté Individuelle. Loi des
Elections. Tolérance._" Queen, "MINERVE,"--Minerva putting to flight
certain evil spirits of the "Partie Prêtre."--Knave, "FIGARO,"--the
character in proper costume. The coat cards of SPADES are: King,
"CONSERVATEUR,"--a Jesuit with a sword in one hand, and a torch in the
other. Queen, "QUOTIDIENNE,"--an old woman holding in her left hand a
book inscribed, "_Pensée Chrétienne quotidienne_;" and in her right an
extinguisher, which she is about to clap upon a figure of Truth seen
emerging from a well. Knave, "BAZILE,"--figure of Chateaubriand, in
clerical costume, but concealing a Jesuit's cap under his robe; beside
him is a braying ass, on its knees. CLUBS: King, "DÉBATS,"--the Editor
endeavouring to carry two large bags, the one inscribed, "_Débats_" and
the other "_Empire_:" in the distance, two asses mutually caressing
each other. Queen, "GAZETTE,"--a hard-featured old lady, with a pen
in her hand, at a writing table: near to her a magpie in a cage.
Knave, "CLOPINEAU,"--the figure of Talleyrand; towards the top are the
signs of the political zodiac which he had already passed through.
In the only pack which I have had an opportunity of examining, the
Queen of DIAMONDS is wanting. The representative of the King is the
"MONITEUR,"--a brazen head on a kind of pedestal, round which are stuck
flags of various colours, indicative of the different parties whose
cause the paper had advocated. Knave, "DON QUICHOTTE,"--the Don, with
shield and lance, attacking a windmill: the person intended by this
figure I have not been able to discover.[302]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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