Fairs, past and present : $b A chapter in the history of commerceWalford, Cornelius
History
Fairs, past and present : $b A chapter in the history of commerce
Walford, Cornelius
Fairs
_Item._ The same day it is ordained, that no serjeant of the town
aforesaid for the future shall be attorney or of counsel, _with any
foreigner, against any burgess of the same town_, in the Court of the
Town aforesaid, under the pain of 40_d._, to be paid to the commonalty of
the town aforesaid, _tociens quociens_. See 1575.
1405. The Corporation of Cambridge enacted the following Ordinances:
Be it remembered, that on the day of election of mayor and bailiffs for
the town of Cambridge in the 6th year of the reign of Henry IV., it is
ordained that every burgess within the town aforesaid having a booth or
booths in the fair of Sterbrige, may well and lawfully give, sell and
surrender the said booth to the use of any other burgess of the same
town, before the Mayor and one of the Aldermen of the same town, in the
Court there holden on every Tuesday in the year, and on every Monday in
the Court of the Liberty: Provided always that the said booth or booths
be surrendered freely, quietly and wholly, without condition, annexed or
expressed, for him and his, according to the custom of the borough. And
this under the pain or forfeiture of the same booths to the burgesses of
the town aforesaid.
1411. On 15 Nov. John Arondell, custos of the free chapel of St. Mary
Magdalene, otherwise called Sturbridge chapel near Barnwell, exhibited
his bill in the Exchequer against John Essex, sadler, John Warwyk,
skinner, John Chaucer and William Bush, late bailiffs, then present in
Court on their account. In this bill plaintiff averred that he and his
predecessors, had immemorially had stallage of all persons merchandising
upon the Chapel-yard, parcel of his chapel, where part of the fair of
Sturbridge was accustomed to be held, and where merchants were accustomed
to erect their shops during the fair-time. That one Thomas Spryggy
merchant and Clothier, and other merchants to the number of 20, would
have made their shops there at the fair holden at Sturbridge on Monday
the feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross then preceding, and would
have paid the stallage 6_s._ 8_d._ each but that the late bailiffs
unjustly and by colour of their office would not permit the merchants
to build their shops in the Chapel-yard by which he lost his stallage
amounting to 10 marks, to the disherison of the chapel, and to his damage
of £10. The defendants by their plea, after protesting that the chapel
was founded within the time of memory and that the bailiffs of Cambridge
were seized of stallage of merchandize brought to the fair, denied that
the custos or his predecessors were seized of such stallage. On this plea
issue was joined, and a verdict returned in favor of the custos whose
damages were assessed at 5 marks with £10 costs. The proceedings in this
cause were exemplified by letters under the Exchequer seal, tested by
John Cokayn Chief Baron, on the 4th March 1412-13.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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