Statesmen -- United States; United States -- Biography
Virginia began to make herself ready for a war which seemed inevitable.
She divided her province into military districts, and placed one in
charge of the young surveyor, only nineteen, who was made adjutant
general with the rank of major. Thus early did the sincere, self-poised
young man take upon himself great responsibilities. Washington at once
began to make himself ready for his duties, by studying military
tactics; taking lessons in field-work from his brother Lawrence, and
sword exercise from a soldier. This drill was broken in upon for a time
by the illness and death of Lawrence, of whom he was very fond, and whom
he accompanied to the Barbadoes. Here George took small-pox, from which
he was slightly marked through life. The only child of Lawrence soon
died, and Mount Vernon came to George by will. He was now a person of
wealth, but riches did not spoil him. He did not seek ease; he sought
work and honor.
Matters were growing worse in the Ohio valley. The Virginians had
erected forts at what is now Pittsburg; and the French, about fifteen
miles south of Lake Erie. Governor Dinwiddie determined to make a last
remonstrance with the French who should thus presume to come upon
English territory. The way to their forts lay through an unsettled
wilderness, a distance of from five hundred to six hundred miles. Some
Indian tribes favored one nation; some the other. The governor offered
this dangerous commission--a visit to the French--to several persons,
who hastened to decline with thanks the proffered honor.
Young Washington, with his brave heart, was willing to undertake the
journey, and started September 30, 1753, with horses, tents, and other
necessary equipments. They found the rivers swollen, so that the horses
had to swim. The swamps, in the snow and rain, were almost impassable.
At last they arrived at the forts, early in December. Washington
delivered his letter to the French, and an answer was written to the
governor.
On December 25, Washington and his little party started homeward. The
horses were well-nigh exhausted, and the men dismounted, put on Indian
hunting-dress, and toiled on through the deepening snow. Washington, in
haste to reach the governor, strapped his pack on his shoulders, and,
gun in hand, with one companion, Mr. Gist, struck through the woods,
hoping thus to reach the Alleghany River sooner, and cross on the ice.
At night they lit their camp-fire, but at two in the morning they
pursued their journey, guided by the north star.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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