Statesmen -- United States; United States -- Biography
Some Indians now approached, and offered their services as guides. One
was chosen, but Washington soon suspected that they were being guided in
the wrong direction. They halted, and said they would camp for the
night, but the Indian demurred, and offered to carry Washington's gun,
as he was fatigued. This was declined, when the Indian grew sullen,
hurried forward, and, when fifteen paces ahead, levelled his gun and
fired at Washington. Gist at once seized the savage, took his gun from
him, and would have killed him on the spot had not the humane Washington
prevented. He was sent home to his cabin with a loaf of bread, and told
to come to them in the morning with meat. Probably he expected to return
before morning, and, with some other braves, scalp the two Americans;
but Washington and Gist travelled all night, and reached the Alleghany
River opposite the site of Pittsburg.
Unfortunately, the river was not frozen as they had hoped, but was full
of broken ice. All day long they worked to construct a raft, with but
one hatchet between them. After reaching the middle of the river the men
on the raft were hurled into ten feet of water by the floating ice, and
Washington was saved from drowning only by clinging to a log. They lay
till morning on an island in the river, their clothes stiff with frost,
and the hands and feet of poor Gist frozen by the intense cold. The
agony of that night Washington never forgot, even in the horrors of
Valley Forge.
Happily, the river had grown passable in the night, and they were able
to cross to a place of safety. He came home as speedily as possible and
delivered the letter to Governor Dinwiddie. His journal was sent to
London and published, because of the knowledge it gave of the position
of the French. The young soldier of twenty-one had escaped death from
the burning straw in surveying, from the Indian's gun, and from
drowning. He had shown prudence, self-devotion, and heroism. "From that
moment," says Irving, in his delightful life of Washington, "he was the
rising hope of Virginia." And he was the rising hope of the new world as
well.
The polite letter brought by Washington to the governor had declared
that no Englishmen should remain in the Ohio valley! Dinwiddie at once
determined to send three hundred troops against the French, and offered
the command to Washington. He shrunk from the charge, and it was given
to Colonel Fry, while he was made second in command. Fry soon died, and
Washington was obliged to assume control. He was equal to the occasion.
He said, "I have a constitution hardy enough to encounter and undergo
the most severe trials, and, I flatter myself, resolution enough to face
what any man dares, as shall be proved when it comes to the test."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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