Statesmen -- United States; United States -- Biography
The test soon came. In the conflict which followed he was in the
thickest of the fight, one man being killed at his side. He wrote to his
brother, "I heard the bullets whistle, and, believe me, there is
something charming in the sound." Years afterward, he said, when he had
long known the sorrows of war, "If I said that, it was when I was
young."
At Great Meadows, below Pittsburg, he was defeated by superior numbers,
and obliged to evacuate the fort, but the Virginia House of Burgesses
thanked him for his bravery.
The next year, England sent out General Braddock, who had been over
forty years in the service, a fearless but self-willed officer, to take
command of the American forces. Washington gladly joined him as an
aide-de-camp. They set out with two thousand soldiers, toward Fort du
Quesne (Pittsburg). The amount of baggage astonished Washington, who
well knew the swamps and mountains that must be crossed, but Braddock
could not be influenced. He remarked to Benjamin Franklin, "These
savages may indeed be a formidable enemy to raw militia, but upon the
king's regular and disciplined troops, sir, it is impossible they should
make an impression." How great an "impression" savages could make upon
the "king's regular and disciplined troops" was soon to be shown.
The march was exceedingly difficult. Sometimes a whole day was spent in
cutting a passage of two miles over the mountains. Washington urged
that the Virginia Rangers be put to the front, as they understood
Indian warfare. The general haughtily opposed it, and the regulars in
brilliant uniforms, bayonets fixed, colors flying, and drums beating,
swept over the open plain to battle, July 9, 1755.
Suddenly there was a cry, "The French and Indians!" The Indian yell
struck terror to the hearts of the regulars. They fired in all
directions, killing their own men. A panic ensued. Braddock tried to
rally his men; even striking them with the flat of his sword. Five
horses were killed under him. At last a bullet entered his lungs, and he
fell, mortally wounded. Then the men fled precipitately, falling over
their dead comrades. Out of eighty-six officers, twenty-six were killed
and thirty-six wounded. Nearly half of the whole army were dead or
disabled. The Virginia Rangers covered the retreat of the flying
regulars, and thus saved a remnant. Braddock, bequeathing his horse and
servant, Bishop, to Washington, died broken-hearted, moaning, "Who would
have thought it!... We shall better know how to deal with them another
time." Washington tenderly read the funeral service, and Braddock was
buried in the new and wild country he had come to save.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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