Fancies Versus FadsChesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
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Fancies Versus Fads
Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
English essays -- 20th century
But the truth behind all this is that expressed in that very ancient
mystical notion, the music of the spheres. It is the idea that, at the
back of everything, existence begins with a harmony and not a chaos;
and, therefore, when we really spread our wings and find a wider
freedom, we find it in something more continuous and recurrent, and not
in something more fragmentary and crude. Freedom is fullness, especially
fullness of life; and a full vessel is more rounded and complete than an
empty one, and not less so. To vary Browning’s phrase, we find in prose
the broken arcs, in poetry the perfect round. Prose is not the freedom
of poetry; rather prose is the fragments of poetry. Prose, at least in
the prosaic sense, is poetry interrupted, held up and cut off from its
course; the chariot of Phœbus stopped by a block in the Strand. But when
it begins to move again at all, I think we shall find certain
old-fashioned things move with it, such as repetition and even measure,
rhythm and even rhyme. We shall discover with horror that the wheels of
the chariot go round and round; and even that the horses of the chariot
have the usual number of feet.
Anyhow, the right way to encourage the cortège is not to put the cart
before the horse. It is not to make poetry more poetical by ignoring
what distinguishes it from prose. There may be many new ways of making
the chariot move again; but I confess that most of the modern theorists
seem to me to be lecturing on a new theory of its mechanics, while it is
standing still. If a wizard before my very eyes works a miracle with a
rope, a boy and a mango plant, I am only theoretically interested in the
question of a sceptic, who asks why it should not be done with a garden
hose, a maiden aunt and a monkey-tree. Why not, indeed, if he can do it?
If a saint performs a miracle to-morrow, by turning a stone into a fish,
I shall be the less concerned at being asked, in the abstract, why a man
should not also turn a camp-stool into a cockatoo; but let him do it,
and not merely explain how it can be done. It is certain that words such
as “birds” and “bare,” which are as plain as “fish” or “stone,” can be
combined in such a miracle as “Bare ruined quires where late the sweet
birds sang.” So far as I can follow my own feelings, the metre and fall
of the feet, even the rhyme and place in the sonnet, have a great deal
to do with producing such an effect. I do not say there is no other way
of producing such an effect. I only ask, not without longing, where else
in this wide and weary time is it produced? I know I cannot produce it;
and I do not in fact feel it when I hear _vers libres_. I know not where
is that Promethean heat; and, even to express my ignorance, I am glad to
find better words than my own.
Prohibition and the Press
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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