Fancies Versus FadsChesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
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Fancies Versus Fads
Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
English essays -- 20th century
It is obvious that these philosophers would fail to understand what we
mean by a rule, quite apart from the problem of its exceptions. They
would fail to grasp what we mean by an institution, whether it be the
institution of law, of property, or of marriage. A reasonable person
will certainly reply to the burglar: “You will hardly soothe us by
merely poetical praises of property; because your case would be much
more convincing if you denied, as the Communists do, that property ought
to exist at all. There may be, there certainly are, gross abuses in
private property; but, so long as it is an institution at all, it cannot
alter merely with moods and emotions. A farm cannot simply float away
from a farmer, in proportion as his interest in it grows fainter than it
was. A house cannot shift away by inches from a householder, by certain
fine shades of feeling that he happens to have about it. A dog cannot
drift away like a dream, and begin to belong to somebody else who
happens just then to be dreaming of him. And neither can the serious
social relation of husband and wife, of mother and father, or even of
man and woman, be resolved in all its relations by passions and
reactions of sentiment.” This question is quite apart from the question
of whether there are exceptions to the rule of loyalty, or what they
are. The primary point is that there is an institution to which to be
loyal. If the new sentimentalists mean what they say, when they say they
venerate that institution, they must not suggest that an institution can
be actually identical with an emotion. And that is what their rhetoric
does suggest, so far as it can be said to suggest anything.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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